5,919 research outputs found

    5-State Rotation-Symmetric Number-Conserving Cellular Automata are not Strongly Universal

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    We study two-dimensional rotation-symmetric number-conserving cellular automata working on the von Neumann neighborhood (RNCA). It is known that such automata with 4 states or less are trivial, so we investigate the possible rules with 5 states. We give a full characterization of these automata and show that they cannot be strongly Turing universal. However, we give example of constructions that allow to embed some boolean circuit elements in a 5-states RNCA

    A New Class of Cellular Automata for Reaction-Diffusion Systems

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    We introduce a new class of cellular automata to model reaction-diffusion systems in a quantitatively correct way. The construction of the CA from the reaction-diffusion equation relies on a moving average procedure to implement diffusion, and a probabilistic table-lookup for the reactive part. The applicability of the new CA is demonstrated using the Ginzburg-Landau equation.Comment: 4 pages, RevTeX 3.0 , 3 Figures 214972 bytes tar, compressed, uuencode

    Phase Space Invertible Asynchronous Cellular Automata

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    While for synchronous deterministic cellular automata there is an accepted definition of reversibility, the situation is less clear for asynchronous cellular automata. We first discuss a few possibilities and then investigate what we call phase space invertible asynchronous cellular automata in more detail. We will show that for each Turing machine there is such a cellular automaton simulating it, and that it is decidable whether an asynchronous cellular automaton has this property or not, even in higher dimensions.Comment: In Proceedings AUTOMATA&JAC 2012, arXiv:1208.249
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