524 research outputs found

    Bipartite powers of k-chordal graphs

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    Let k be an integer and k \geq 3. A graph G is k-chordal if G does not have an induced cycle of length greater than k. From the definition it is clear that 3-chordal graphs are precisely the class of chordal graphs. Duchet proved that, for every positive integer m, if G^m is chordal then so is G^{m+2}. Brandst\"adt et al. in [Andreas Brandst\"adt, Van Bang Le, and Thomas Szymczak. Duchet-type theorems for powers of HHD-free graphs. Discrete Mathematics, 177(1-3):9-16, 1997.] showed that if G^m is k-chordal, then so is G^{m+2}. Powering a bipartite graph does not preserve its bipartitedness. In order to preserve the bipartitedness of a bipartite graph while powering Chandran et al. introduced the notion of bipartite powering. This notion was introduced to aid their study of boxicity of chordal bipartite graphs. Given a bipartite graph G and an odd positive integer m, we define the graph G^{[m]} to be a bipartite graph with V(G^{[m]})=V(G) and E(G^{[m]})={(u,v) | u,v \in V(G), d_G(u,v) is odd, and d_G(u,v) \leq m}. The graph G^{[m]} is called the m-th bipartite power of G. In this paper we show that, given a bipartite graph G, if G is k-chordal then so is G^{[m]}, where k, m are positive integers such that k \geq 4 and m is odd.Comment: 10 page

    Ideals with componentwise linear powers

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    Let S=K[x1,…,xn]S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n] be the polynomial ring over a field KK, and let AA be a finitely generated standard graded SS-algebra. We show that if the defining ideal of AA has a quadratic initial ideal, then all the graded components of AA are componentwise linear. Applying this result to the Rees ring R(I)\mathcal{R}(I) of a graded ideal II gives a criterion on II to have componentwise linear powers. Moreover, for any given graph GG, a construction on GG is presented which produces graphs whose cover ideals IGI_G have componentwise linear powers. This in particular implies that for any Cohen-Macaulay Cameron-Walker graph GG all powers of IGI_G have linear resolutions. Moreover, forming a cone on special graphs like unmixed chordal graphs, path graphs and Cohen-Macaulay bipartite graphs produces cover ideals with componentwise linear powers

    Regularity of Edge Ideals and Their Powers

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    We survey recent studies on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of edge ideals of graphs and their powers. Our focus is on bounds and exact values of  reg I(G)\text{ reg } I(G) and the asymptotic linear function  reg I(G)q\text{ reg } I(G)^q, for q≥1,q \geq 1, in terms of combinatorial data of the given graph G.G.Comment: 31 pages, 15 figure

    Regularity of squarefree monomial ideals

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    We survey a number of recent studies of the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of squarefree monomial ideals. Our focus is on bounds and exact values for the regularity in terms of combinatorial data from associated simplicial complexes and/or hypergraphs.Comment: 23 pages; survey paper; minor changes in V.
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