29,655 research outputs found

    Witness sets

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    Given a set C of binary n-tuples and c in C, how many bits of c suffice to distinguish it from the other elements in C? We shed new light on this old combinatorial problem and improve on previously known bounds.Comment: Coding theory and applications, Espagne (2008

    Coding Theory and Algebraic Combinatorics

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    This chapter introduces and elaborates on the fruitful interplay of coding theory and algebraic combinatorics, with most of the focus on the interaction of codes with combinatorial designs, finite geometries, simple groups, sphere packings, kissing numbers, lattices, and association schemes. In particular, special interest is devoted to the relationship between codes and combinatorial designs. We describe and recapitulate important results in the development of the state of the art. In addition, we give illustrative examples and constructions, and highlight recent advances. Finally, we provide a collection of significant open problems and challenges concerning future research.Comment: 33 pages; handbook chapter, to appear in: "Selected Topics in Information and Coding Theory", ed. by I. Woungang et al., World Scientific, Singapore, 201

    On the Combinatorial Version of the Slepian-Wolf Problem

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    We study the following combinatorial version of the Slepian-Wolf coding scheme. Two isolated Senders are given binary strings XX and YY respectively; the length of each string is equal to nn, and the Hamming distance between the strings is at most αn\alpha n. The Senders compress their strings and communicate the results to the Receiver. Then the Receiver must reconstruct both strings XX and YY. The aim is to minimise the lengths of the transmitted messages. For an asymmetric variant of this problem (where one of the Senders transmits the input string to the Receiver without compression) with deterministic encoding a nontrivial lower bound was found by A.Orlitsky and K.Viswanathany. In our paper we prove a new lower bound for the schemes with syndrome coding, where at least one of the Senders uses linear encoding of the input string. For the combinatorial Slepian-Wolf problem with randomized encoding the theoretical optimum of communication complexity was recently found by the first author, though effective protocols with optimal lengths of messages remained unknown. We close this gap and present a polynomial time randomized protocol that achieves the optimal communication complexity.Comment: 20 pages, 14 figures. Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory (June 2018
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