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BERT for Evidence Retrieval and Claim Verification
Motivated by the promising performance of pre-trained language models, we
investigate BERT in an evidence retrieval and claim verification pipeline for
the FEVER fact extraction and verification challenge. To this end, we propose
to use two BERT models, one for retrieving potential evidence sentences
supporting or rejecting claims, and another for verifying claims based on the
predicted evidence sets. To train the BERT retrieval system, we use pointwise
and pairwise loss functions, and examine the effect of hard negative mining. A
second BERT model is trained to classify the samples as supported, refuted, and
not enough information. Our system achieves a new state of the art recall of
87.1 for retrieving top five sentences out of the FEVER documents consisting of
50K Wikipedia pages, and scores second in the official leaderboard with the
FEVER score of 69.7
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