461,392 research outputs found
Baseball!
Postcard from Lily Niland, during the Linfield College Semester Abroad Program at Kanto Gakuin University in Yokohama, Japa
An Actuarial Analysis of the Production Function of Major League Baseball
The majority of major league baseball production function studies have utilized data (nonstandardized and standardized) from only one baseball season. This research study utilized data from the 1980-1984 baseball seasons. The results indicate that factors contributing to victories fluctuate. Consistent with prior research, this study found batting average, manager\u27s career win-loss record and the strike-out-to-walk ratio to be the most significant factors contributing to victories. Inconsistent with prior research, this study found that fielding average can also be significant
The Pythagorean Won-Loss Formula and Hockey: A Statistical Justification for Using the Classic Baseball Formula as an Evaluative Tool in Hockey
Originally devised for baseball, the Pythagorean Won-Loss formula estimates
the percentage of games a team should have won at a particular point in a
season. For decades, this formula had no mathematical justification. In 2006,
Steven Miller provided a statistical derivation by making some heuristic
assumptions about the distributions of runs scored and allowed by baseball
teams. We make a similar set of assumptions about hockey teams and show that
the formula is just as applicable to hockey as it is to baseball. We hope that
this work spurs research in the use of the Pythagorean Won-Loss formula as an
evaluative tool for sports outside baseball.Comment: 21 pages, 4 figures; Forthcoming in The Hockey Research Journal: A
Publication of the Society for International Hockey Research, 2012/1
Competitive Boosterism: How Milwaukee Lost the Braves
By any measure, major-league baseball in North America surely qualifies as big business. The national pastime is a vital component of today\u27s urban political economy, and baseball teams resemble other high-prestige businesses in that cities must compete for the privilege of hosting them - whatever their true worth. A study analyzes the transfer of the Milwaukee Braves baseball franchise to Atlanta in 1965 as the outcome of competitive boosterism or the active participation of local elites in luring trade, industry, and investment from other cities for the purpose of economic development
Fair-Weather Fans: The Correlation Between Attendance and Winning Percentage
In Rob Neyer\u27s chapter on San Francisco in his Big Book of Baseball Lineups, he speculates that there aren\u27t really good baseball cities, and that attendance more closely correlates with winning percentage than with any other factor. He also suggests that a statistically minded person look at this. I took the challenge and have been playing with a lot of data
The Economic Impact on the Dominican Republic of Baseball Player Exports to the USA
This paper pulls together into one practical model two strands of economic theory to assess the impact of baseball player exports on the aggregate economic performance of the Dominican Republic. On one hand, foreign trade theory predicts a strong correlation between a country’s exports and economic performance measured as per capita income. On the other hand, microeconomic research finds a positive, but statistically insignificant, impact of sports activities on local economies. Analysis finds a strong correlation between baseball player exports and economic performance for the years 1962-2004, suggesting that both the USA and the Dominican Republic benefit from encouraging baseball player trade and repatriation of baseball export earnings.baseball player exports; sports exports; sports and economic performance; sports export-led growth
Getting the Swing of Surface Gravity
Sports are a popular and effective way to illustrate physics principles.
Baseball in particular presents a number of opportunities to motivate student
interest and teach concepts. Several articles have appeared in this journal on
this topic, illustrating a wide variety of areas of physics. In addition,
several websites and an entire book are available. In this paper we describe a
student-designed project that illustrates the relative surface gravity on the
Earth, Sun and other solar-system bodies using baseball. We describe the
project and its results here as an example of a simple, fun, and student-driven
use of baseball to illustrate an important physics principle
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