387 research outputs found

    Anyons as spinning particles

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    A model-independent formulation of anyons as spinning particles is presented. The general properties of the classical theory of (2+1)-dimensional relativistic fractional spin particles and some properties of their quantum theory are investigated. The relationship between all the known approaches to anyons as spinning particles is established. Some widespread misleading notions on the general properties of (2+1)-dimensional anyons are removed.Comment: 29 pages, LaTeX, a few corrections and references added; to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys.

    Intrinsic quasiparticle's spin and fractional quantum Hall effect on Riemann surfaces

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    We derive the braid relations of the charged anyons interacting with a magnetic field on Riemann surfaces. The braid relations are used to calculate the quasiparticle's spin in the fractional quantum Hall states on Riemann surfaces. The quasiparticle's spin is found to be topological independent and satisfies physical restrictions.Comment: 11 papes, REVTeX 3.

    Non-commuting coordinates, exotic particles, & anomalous anyons in the Hall effect

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    Our previous ``exotic'' particle, together with the more recent anomalous anyon model (which has arbitrary gyromagnetic factor gg) are reviewed. The non-relativistic limit of the anyon generalizes the exotic particle which has g=0g=0 to any gg.When put into planar electric and magnetic fields, the Hall effect becomes mandatory for all g2g\neq2, when the field takes some critical value.Comment: A new reference added. Talk given by P. Horvathy at the International Workshop "Nonlinear Physics: Theory and Experiment. III. July'04, Gallipoli (Lecce, Italy). To be published in Theor. Math. Phys. Latex 9 pages, no figure

    Screening in Anyon Gas

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    Anyon gas with interparticle (retarded) Coulomb interaction has been studied. The resulting system is shown to be a collection of dressed anyons, with a screening factor introduced in their spin. Close structural similarity with the Chern-Simons construction of anyons has helped considerably in computing the screening effect. Finally the present model is compared with the conventional Chern-Simons construction.Comment: 10 pages Late

    On the Minimal Model of Anyons

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    We present new geometric formulations for the fractional spin particle models on the minimal phase spaces. New consistent couplings of the anyon to background fields are constructed. The relationship between our approach and previously developed anyon models is discussed.Comment: 17 pages, LaTex, no figure

    Exotic galilean symmetry and non-commutative mechanics

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    Some aspects of the "exotic" particle, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group are reviewed. A fundamental property is that it has non-commuting position coordinates. Other and generalized non-commutative models are also discussed. Minimal as well as anomalous coupling to an external electromagnetic field is presented. Supersymmetric extension is also considered. Exotic Galilean symmetry is also found in Moyal field theory. Similar equations arise for a semiclassical Bloch electron, used to explain the anomalous/spin/optical Hall effects.Comment: Review paper. Published versio

    Thermodynamics of an Anyon System

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    We examine the thermal behavior of a relativistic anyon system, dynamically realized by coupling a charged massive spin-1 field to a Chern-Simons gauge field. We calculate the free energy (to the next leading order), from which all thermodynamic quantities can be determined. As examples, the dependence of particle density on the anyon statistics and the anyon anti-anyon interference in the ideal gas are exhibited. We also calculate two and three-point correlation functions, and uncover certain physical features of the system in thermal equilibrium.Comment: 18 pages; in latex; to be published in Phys. Rev.
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