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An Efficient Index Method for the Optimal Route Query over Multi-Cost Networks
Smart city has been consider the wave of the future and the route
recommendation in networks is a fundamental problem in it. Most existing
approaches for the shortest route problem consider that there is only one kind
of cost in networks. However, there always are several kinds of cost in
networks and users prefer to select an optimal route under the global
consideration of these kinds of cost. In this paper, we study the problem of
finding the optimal route in the multi-cost networks. We prove this problem is
NP-hard and the existing index techniques cannot be used to this problem. We
propose a novel partition-based index with contour skyline techniques to find
the optimal route. We propose a vertex-filtering algorithm to facilitate the
query processing. We conduct extensive experiments on six real-life networks
and the experimental results show that our method has an improvement in
efficiency by an order of magnitude compared to the previous heuristic
algorithms.Comment: 10 page