429,377 research outputs found
Quantum ring models and action-angle variables
We suggest to use the action-angle variables for the study of properties of
(quasi)particles in quantum rings. For this purpose we present the action-angle
variables for three two-dimensional singular oscillator systems. The first one
is the usual (Euclidean) singular oscillator, which plays the role of the
confinement potential for the quantum ring. We also propose two singular
spherical oscillator models for the role of the confinement system for the
spherical ring. The first one is based on the standard Higgs oscillator
potential. We show that, in spite of the presence of a hidden symmetry, it is
not convenient for the study of the system's behaviour in a magnetic field. The
second model is based on the so-called CP(1) oscillator potential and respects
the inclusion of a constant magnetic field.Comment: 9 pages, nofigure
Noncommutative integrability and action-angle variables in contact geometry
We introduce a notion of the noncommutative integrability within a framework
of contact geometry.Comment: 22 pages,1 figure, Theorem 5 slightly modifie
Global Action-Angle Variables for Non-Commutative Integrable Systems
In this paper we analyze the obstructions to the existence of global
action-angle variables for regular non-commutative integrable systems (NCI
systems) on Poisson manifolds. In contrast with local action-angle variables,
which exist as soon as the fibers of the momentum map of such an integrable
system are compact, global action-angle variables rarely exist. This fact was
first observed and analyzed by Duistermaat in the case of Liouville integrable
systems on symplectic manifolds and later by Dazord-Delzant in the case of
non-commutative integrable systems on symplectic manifolds. In our more general
case where phase space is an arbitrary Poisson manifold, there are more
obstructions, as we will show both abstractly and on concrete examples. Our
approach makes use of a few new features which we introduce: the action bundle
and the action lattice bundle of the NCI system (these bundles are canonically
defined) and three foliations (the action, angle and transverse foliation),
whose existence is also subject to obstructions, often of a cohomological
nature
Action-angle variables for dihedral systems on the circle
A nonrelativistic particle on a circle and subject to a cos^{-2}(k phi)
potential is related to the two-dimensional (dihedral) Coxeter system I_2(k),
for k in N. For such `dihedral systems' we construct the action-angle variables
and establish a local equivalence with a free particle on the circle. We
perform the quantization of these systems in the action-angle variables and
discuss the supersymmetric extension of this procedure. By allowing radial
motion one obtains related two-dimensional systems, including A_2, BC_2 and G_2
three-particle rational Calogero models on R, which we also analyze.Comment: 8 pages; v2: references added, typos fixed, version for PL
"A Solvable Hamiltonian System" Integrability and Action-Angle Variables
We prove that the dynamical system charaterized by the Hamiltonian proposed and studied by Calogero [1,2] is equivalent
to a system of {\it non-interacting} harmonic oscillators. We find the explicit
form of the conserved currents which are in involution. We also find the
action-angle variables and solve the initial value problem in simple form.Comment: 12 pages, Latex, No Figure
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