2,132 research outputs found

    Fuzzy functions and an extension of the category L-Top of Chang-Goguen L-topological spaces

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    We study FTOP(L), a fuzzy category with fuzzy functions in the role of morphisms. This category has the same objects as the category L-TOP of Chang-Goguen L-topological spaces,but an essentially wider class of morphisms - so called fuzzy functions introduced earlier in our joint work with U. Hohle and H. Porst.Comment: 24 pages. This article will be revised and submitted for publication elsewher

    L-Fuzzy Semi-Preopen Operator in L-Fuzzy Topological Spaces

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    In this paper, we give the concept of L-fuzzy Semi-Preopen operator in L-fuzzy topological spaces, and use them to score L-fuzzy SP-cmpactnness in L-fuzzy topological spaces. We also study the relationship between L-fuzzy SP-compactness and SP-compactness in L-topological spaces

    On Abel statistical convergence

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    In this paper, we introduce and investigate a concept of Abel statistical continuity. A real valued function ff is Abel statistically continuous on a subset EE of R\R, the set of real numbers, if it preserves Abel statistical convergent sequences, i.e. (f(pk))(f(p_{k})) is Abel statistically convergent whenever (pk)(p_{k}) is an Abel statistical convergent sequence of points in EE, where a sequence (pk)(p_{k}) of point in R\R is called Abel statistically convergent to a real number LL if Abel density of the set {kN:pkLε}\{k\in{\N}: |p_{k}-L|\geq\varepsilon \} is 00 for every ε>0\varepsilon>0. Some other types of continuities are also studied and interesting results are obtained.Comment: 11 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1101.144

    Lowen type multi-fuzzy topological spaces

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    In this paper Lowen type multi-fuzzy topological space has been introduced and characterization of topology by its nbd system is studied. Also the product multi-fuzzy topological space has been introduced and it has been investigated that 2nd countability and compactness are finitely productive in multi-fuzzy topological spaces.Comment: 10 page

    Generalizing Topology via Chu Spaces

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    By using the representational power of Chu spaces we define the notion of a generalized topological space (or GTS, for short), i.e., a mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of a topological space. We demonstrate that these topological spaces have as special cases known topological spaces. Furthermore, we develop the various topological notions and concepts for GTS. Moreover, since the logic of Chu spaces is linear logic, we give an interpretation of most linear logic connectives as operators that yield topological spaces.Comment: This is paper that was written in 199

    Soft N-Topological Spaces

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    Very recently, the idea of studying structures equipped with two or more soft topologies has been considered by several researchers. Soft bitopological spaces were introduced and studied, in 2014, by Ittanagi as a soft counterpart of the notion of bitopological space and, independently, in 2015, by Naz, Shabir and Ali. In 2017, Hassan too introduced the concept of soft tritopological spaces and gave some first results. The notion of N-topological space related to ordinary topological spaces was instead introduced and studied, in 2011, by Tawfiq and Majeed. In this paper we introduce the concept of Soft N-Topological Space as generalization both of the concepts of Soft Topological Space and N-Topological Space and we investigate such class of spaces and their basic properties with particular regard to their subspaces, the parameterized families of crisp topologies generated by them and some new separation axioms called N-wise soft T0, N-wise soft T1, and N-wise soft T2.Comment: 24 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1905.1305

    Omitting uncountable types, and the strength of [0,1][0,1]-valued logics

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    We study [0,1][0,1]-valued logics that are closed under the {\L}ukasiewicz-Pavelka connectives; our primary examples are the the continuous logic framework of Ben Yaacov and Usvyatsov \cite{Ben-Yaacov-Usvyatsov:2010} and the {\L}ukasziewicz-Pavelka logic itself. The main result of the paper is a characterization of these logics in terms of a model-theoretic property, namely, an extension of the omitting types theorem to uncountable languages

    A Unified Theory on Some Basic Topological Concepts

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    Several mathematicians, including myself, have studied some unifications in general topological spaces as well as in fuzzy topological spaces. For instance in our earlier works, using operations on topological spaces, we have tried to unify some concepts similar to continuity, openness, closedness of functions, compactness, filter convergence, closedness of graphs, countable compactness and Lindelof property. In this article, to obtain further unifications, we will study ϕ1,2\phi_{1,2}-compactness and relations between ϕ1,2\phi_{1,2}-compactness, filters and ϕ1,2\phi_{1,2}% -closure operator

    A new variation on statistical ward continuity

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    A real valued function defined on a subset EE of R\mathbb{R}, the set of real numbers, is ρ\rho-statistically downward continuous if it preserves ρ\rho-statistical downward quasi-Cauchy sequences of points in EE, where a sequence (αk)(\alpha_{k}) of real numbers is called ρ{\rho}-statistically downward quasi-Cauchy if limn1ρn{kn:Δαkε}=0\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{1}{\rho_{n} }|\{k\leq n: \Delta \alpha_{k} \geq \varepsilon\}|=0 for every ε>0\varepsilon>0, in which (ρn)(\rho_{n}) is a non-decreasing sequence of positive real numbers tending to \infty such that lim supnρnn<\limsup _{n} \frac{\rho_{n}}{n}<\infty , Δρn=O(1)\Delta \rho_{n}=O(1), and Δαk=αk+1αk\Delta \alpha _{k} =\alpha _{k+1} - \alpha _{k} for each positive integer kk. It turns out that a function is uniformly continuous if it is ρ\rho-statistical downward continuous on an above bounded set.Comment: 16 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1710.0051

    Nets and Reverse Mathematics, a pilot study

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    Nets are generalisations of sequences involving possibly uncountable index sets; this notion was introduced about a century ago by Moore and Smith. They also established the generalisation to nets of various basic theorems of analysis due to Bolzano-Weierstrass, Dini, Arzela, and others. More recently, nets are central to the development of domain theory, providing intuitive definitions of the associated Scott and Lawson topologies, among others. This paper deals with the Reverse Mathematics study of basic theorems about nets. We restrict ourselves to nets indexed by subsets of Baire space, and therefore third-order arithmetic, as such nets suffice to obtain our main results. Over Kohlenbach's base theory of higher-order Reverse Mathematics, the Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem for nets implies the Heine-Borel theorem for uncountable covers. We establish similar results for other basic theorems about nets and even some equivalences, e.g. for Dini's theorem for nets. Finally, we show that replacing nets by sequences is hard, but that replacing sequences by nets can obviate the need for the Axiom of Choice, a foundational concern in domain theory. In an appendix, we study the power of more general index sets, establishing that the 'size' of a net is directly proportional to the power of the associated convergence theorem.Comment: 34 pages, 1 figure, to appear in 'Computability
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