115 research outputs found

    New FxLMAT-Based Algorithms for Active Control of Impulsive Noise

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    In the presence of non-Gaussian impulsive noise (IN) with a heavy tail, active noise control (ANC) algorithms often encounter stability problems. While adaptive filters based on the higher-order error power principle have shown improved filtering capability compared to the least mean square family algorithms for IN, however, the performance of the filtered-x least mean absolute third (FxLMAT) algorithm tends to degrade under high impulses. To address this issue, this paper proposes three modifications to enhance the performance of the FxLMAT algorithm for IN. To improve stability, the first alteration i.e. variable step size FxLMAT (VSSFxLMAT)algorithm is suggested that incorporates the energy of input and error signal but has slow convergence. To improve its convergence, the second modification i.e. filtered x robust normalized least mean absolute third (FxRNLMAT) algorithm is presented but still lacks robustness. Therefore, a third modification i.e. modified filtered-x RNLMAT (MFxRNLMAT) is devised, which is relatively stable when encountered with high impulsive noise. With comparable computational complexity, the proposed MFxRNLMAT algorithm gives better robustness and convergence speed than all variants of the filtered-x least cos hyperbolic algorithm, and filtered-x least mean square algorithm

    Hashing over Predicted Future Frames for Informed Exploration of Deep Reinforcement Learning

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    In deep reinforcement learning (RL) tasks, an efficient exploration mechanism should be able to encourage an agent to take actions that lead to less frequent states which may yield higher accumulative future return. However, both knowing about the future and evaluating the frequentness of states are non-trivial tasks, especially for deep RL domains, where a state is represented by high-dimensional image frames. In this paper, we propose a novel informed exploration framework for deep RL, where we build the capability for an RL agent to predict over the future transitions and evaluate the frequentness for the predicted future frames in a meaningful manner. To this end, we train a deep prediction model to predict future frames given a state-action pair, and a convolutional autoencoder model to hash over the seen frames. In addition, to utilize the counts derived from the seen frames to evaluate the frequentness for the predicted frames, we tackle the challenge of matching the predicted future frames and their corresponding seen frames at the latent feature level. In this way, we derive a reliable metric for evaluating the novelty of the future direction pointed by each action, and hence inform the agent to explore the least frequent one

    A modeling of animal diseases through using artificial neural network

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    This paper studied the implementation of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) where it well-known recently in veterinary disease research field in Malaysia. The parameter identification under consideration is types of animal disease, types of species and locations of disease based on the Geographical Information System (GIS) data set. There are many types of animal diseases that affect farm animals in Malaysia. In this research, the method of multilayer perceptron neural network is used as main model since it is an effective solving method in predicting the future of veterinary disease. ANN has ability to visual animal diseases involving the computational model. The model is to present the rela-tionship between causes of the species and location and consequence of animal disease without emphasizing the process, considering the initial and boundary condition and considering the nature of the relations. The data collection of animal disease is considered as a large sparse data set. Therefore method of ANN is well suited for optimizing of the data, to train the data operational and to predict the parameter identification of animal disease. The output layers of ANN are plotted in SPSS software for statistical solution and MATLAB programming for sequential ANN implemented. The ANN will be compare to genetic algorithm for the performance and effectiveness of the method. The numerical simulation of ANN helps in future prediction of animal disease based on the species and location parameters

    Do Moving Average Rules Make Profits? A Study Using The Madrid Stock Market

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    (WP 03/04 Clave pdf) Previous studies have reported mixed results with regard to the success of technical trading rules.Studies that provide positive evidence are [Brock et al (1992), Karjalainen (1994), Bessembinder et al (1995),Mills (1997), and Fernandez et al (1999)]. Studies rejecting the utility of technical trading rules are [Hudson et al (1996) or Allen et al (1999)]. A recent body of work has applied evolutionary algorithms to the design of trading rules [see Karjalainen (1994), Allen et al (1999), Fernandez et al (2001) and Nuñez (2002)].This paper uses genetic algorithms to tests the forecastability of the moving average in the MSE.We report the lack of utility of this indicator.Genetic algorithms, Madrid Stock Exchange, Moving average, Trading rules
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