The First Study of MIMO Scheme Within Rolling-shutter Based Optical Camera Communications

In this paper, we propose the first study of MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) scheme using a simplified design of MIMO transmitter (Tx) based on grouping of light-emitting diodes (LED) within an array for flicker-free transmission in optical camera based communications (OCC) link. We carried out an initial experimental investigation of indoor static downlink OCC using a Raspberry Pi camera as the receiver with rolling-shutter capturing mode and a 7.2 cm × 7.2 cm small 64-neopixel LED array as the Tx. The initial study suggests that, despite the small area of the display, communication links from 20 up to 60 cm can be established

NASA Tech Briefs, September 1992

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