12,781 research outputs found
Adaptive Multi-objective Optimization for Energy Efficient Interference Coordination in Multi-Cell Networks
In this paper, we investigate the distributed power allocation for multi-cell
OFDMA networks taking both energy efficiency and inter-cell interference (ICI)
mitigation into account. A performance metric termed as throughput contribution
is exploited to measure how ICI is effectively coordinated. To achieve a
distributed power allocation scheme for each base station (BS), the throughput
contribution of each BS to the network is first given based on a pricing
mechanism. Different from existing works, a biobjective problem is formulated
based on multi-objective optimization theory, which aims at maximizing the
throughput contribution of the BS to the network and minimizing its total power
consumption at the same time. Using the method of Pascoletti and Serafini
scalarization, the relationship between the varying parameters and minimal
solutions is revealed. Furthermore, to exploit the relationship an algorithm is
proposed based on which all the solutions on the boundary of the efficient set
can be achieved by adaptively adjusting the involved parameters. With the
obtained solution set, the decision maker has more choices on power allocation
schemes in terms of both energy consumption and throughput. Finally, the
performance of the algorithm is assessed by the simulation results.Comment: 29 page
Pricing and Resource Allocation via Game Theory for a Small-Cell Video Caching System
Evidence indicates that downloading on-demand videos accounts for a dramatic
increase in data traffic over cellular networks. Caching popular videos in the
storage of small-cell base stations (SBS), namely, small-cell caching, is an
efficient technology for reducing the transmission latency whilst mitigating
the redundant transmissions of popular videos over back-haul channels. In this
paper, we consider a commercialized small-cell caching system consisting of a
network service provider (NSP), several video retailers (VR), and mobile users
(MU). The NSP leases its SBSs to the VRs for the purpose of making profits, and
the VRs, after storing popular videos in the rented SBSs, can provide faster
local video transmissions to the MUs, thereby gaining more profits. We conceive
this system within the framework of Stackelberg game by treating the SBSs as a
specific type of resources. We first model the MUs and SBSs as two independent
Poisson point processes, and develop, via stochastic geometry theory, the
probability of the specific event that an MU obtains the video of its choice
directly from the memory of an SBS. Then, based on the probability derived, we
formulate a Stackelberg game to jointly maximize the average profit of both the
NSP and the VRs. Also, we investigate the Stackelberg equilibrium by solving a
non-convex optimization problem. With the aid of this game theoretic framework,
we shed light on the relationship between four important factors: the optimal
pricing of leasing an SBS, the SBSs allocation among the VRs, the storage size
of the SBSs, and the popularity distribution of the VRs. Monte-Carlo
simulations show that our stochastic geometry-based analytical results closely
match the empirical ones. Numerical results are also provided for quantifying
the proposed game-theoretic framework by showing its efficiency on pricing and
resource allocation.Comment: Accepted to appear in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in
Communications, special issue on Video Distribution over Future Interne
Software Defined Networks based Smart Grid Communication: A Comprehensive Survey
The current power grid is no longer a feasible solution due to
ever-increasing user demand of electricity, old infrastructure, and reliability
issues and thus require transformation to a better grid a.k.a., smart grid
(SG). The key features that distinguish SG from the conventional electrical
power grid are its capability to perform two-way communication, demand side
management, and real time pricing. Despite all these advantages that SG will
bring, there are certain issues which are specific to SG communication system.
For instance, network management of current SG systems is complex, time
consuming, and done manually. Moreover, SG communication (SGC) system is built
on different vendor specific devices and protocols. Therefore, the current SG
systems are not protocol independent, thus leading to interoperability issue.
Software defined network (SDN) has been proposed to monitor and manage the
communication networks globally. This article serves as a comprehensive survey
on SDN-based SGC. In this article, we first discuss taxonomy of advantages of
SDNbased SGC.We then discuss SDN-based SGC architectures, along with case
studies. Our article provides an in-depth discussion on routing schemes for
SDN-based SGC. We also provide detailed survey of security and privacy schemes
applied to SDN-based SGC. We furthermore present challenges, open issues, and
future research directions related to SDN-based SGC.Comment: Accepte
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