A Chinese Named Entity Recognition System with Neural Networks

Named entity recognition (NER) is a typical sequential labeling problem that plays an important role in natural language processing (NLP) systems. In this paper, we discussed the details of applying a comprehensive model aggregating neural networks and conditional random field (CRF) on Chinese NER tasks, and how to discovery character level features when implement a NER system in word level. We compared the difference between Chinese and English when modeling the character embeddings. We developed a NER system based on our analysis, it works well on the ACE 2004 and SIGHAN bakeoff 2006 MSRA dataset, and doesn’t rely on any gazetteers or handcraft features. We obtained F1 score of 82.3% on MSRA 2006

A Survey on Semantic Processing Techniques

Semantic processing is a fundamental research domain in computational linguistics. In the era of powerful pre-trained language models and large language models, the advancement of research in this domain appears to be decelerating. However, the study of semantics is multi-dimensional in linguistics. The research depth and breadth of computational semantic processing can be largely improved with new technologies. In this survey, we analyzed five semantic processing tasks, e.g., word sense disambiguation, anaphora resolution, named entity recognition, concept extraction, and subjectivity detection. We study relevant theoretical research in these fields, advanced methods, and downstream applications. We connect the surveyed tasks with downstream applications because this may inspire future scholars to fuse these low-level semantic processing tasks with high-level natural language processing tasks. The review of theoretical research may also inspire new tasks and technologies in the semantic processing domain. Finally, we compare the different semantic processing techniques and summarize their technical trends, application trends, and future directions.Comment: Published at Information Fusion, Volume 101, 2024, 101988, ISSN 1566-2535. The equal contribution mark is missed in the published version due to the publication policies. Please contact Prof. Erik Cambria for detail

Incorporating Deep Syntactic and Semantic Knowledge for Chinese Sequence Labeling with GCN

Recently, it is quite common to integrate Chinese sequence labeling results to enhance syntactic and semantic parsing. However, little attention has been paid to the utility of hierarchy and structure information encoded in syntactic and semantic features for Chinese sequence labeling tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel framework to encode syntactic structure features and semantic information for Chinese sequence labeling tasks with graph convolutional networks (GCN). Experiments on five benchmark datasets, including Chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech tagging, demonstrate that our model can effectively improve the performance of Chinese labeling tasks.Comment: 10 pages,3 Figures, 6 Table