5 research outputs found
A Framework for Dynamic Stability Analysis of Power Systems with Volatile Wind Power
We propose a framework employing stochastic differential equations to
facilitate the long-term stability analysis of power grids with intermittent
wind power generations. This framework takes into account the discrete dynamics
which play a critical role in the long-term stability analysis, incorporates
the model of wind speed with different probability distributions, and also
develops an approximation methodology (by a deterministic hybrid model) for the
stochastic hybrid model to reduce the computational burden brought about by the
uncertainty of wind power. The theoretical and numerical studies show that a
deterministic hybrid model can provide an accurate trajectory approximation and
stability assessments for the stochastic hybrid model under mild conditions. In
addition, we discuss the critical cases that the deterministic hybrid model
fails and discover that these cases are caused by a violation of the proposed
sufficient conditions. Such discussion complements the proposed framework and
methodology and also reaffirms the importance of the stochastic hybrid model
when the system operates close to its stability limit.Comment: The paper has been accepted by IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected
Topics in Circuits and System
Investigating the Impacts of Stochastic Load Fluctuation on Dynamic Voltage Stability Margin Using Bifurcation Theory
This paper studies the impacts of stochastic load fluctuations, namely the
fluctuation intensity and the changing speed of load power, on the size of the
voltage stability margin. To this end, Stochastic Differential-Algebraic
Equations (SDAEs) are used to model the stochastic load variation; bifurcation
analysis is carried out to explain the influence of stochasticity. Numerical
study and Monte Carlo simulations on the IEEE 14-bus system demonstrate that a
larger fluctuation intensity or a slower load power changing speed may lead to
a smaller voltage stability margin. Particularly, this work may represent the
first attempt to reveal the influence of the time evolution property of the
driving parameters on the voltage stability margin in power systems
The Effect of the Uncertainty of Load and Renewable Generation on the Dynamic Voltage Stability Margin
In this paper, the impact of stochastic load and renewable generation
uncertainty on the dynamic voltage stability margin is studied. Stochastic
trajectories describing the uncertainty of load, wind and solar generation have
been incorporated in the power system model as a set of Stochastic
Differential-Algebraic Equations (SDAEs). A systematic study of Monte Carlo
dynamic simulations on the IEEE 39-Bus system has been conducted to compute the
stochastic load margin with all dynamic components active. Numerical results
show that the uncertainty of both demand and generation may lead to a decrease
on the size of the dynamic voltage stability margin, yet the variability of
renewable generators may play a more significant role. Given that the
integration of renewable energy will continue growing, it is of paramount
importance to apply stochastic and dynamic approaches in the voltage stability
study.Comment: Accepted in 2019 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe
(ISGT-Europe
Applying Polynomial Chaos Expansion to Assess Probabilistic Available Delivery Capability for Distribution Networks with Renewables
Considering the increasing penetration of renewable energy sources and
electrical vehicles in utility distribution feeders, it is imperative to study
the impacts of the resulting increasing uncertainty on the delivery capability
of a distribution network. In this paper, probabilistic available delivery
capability (ADC) is formulated for a general distribution network integrating
various RES and load variations. To reduce the computational efforts by using
conventional Monte Carlo simulations, we develop and employ a computationally
efficient method to assess the probabilistic ADC, which combines the up-to-date
sparse polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) and the continuation method.
Particularly, the proposed method is able to handle a large number of
correlated random inputs with different marginal distributions. Numerical
examples in the IEEE 13 and IEEE 123 node test feeders are presented, showing
that the proposed method can achieve accuracy and efficiency simultaneously.
Numerical results also demonstrate that the randomness brought about by the RES
and loads indeed leads to a reduction in the delivery capability of a
distribution network.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, journal paper accepted by IEEE Transactions on
Power System
Probabilistic Power Flow Calculation using Non-intrusive Low-rank Approximation Method
In this paper, a novel non-intrusive probabilistic power flow (PPF) analysis
method based on the low-rank approximation (LRA) is proposed, which can
accurately and efficiently estimate the probabilistic characteristics (e.g.,
mean, variance, probability density function) of the PPF solutions. This method
aims at building up a statistically-equivalent surrogate for the PPF solutions
through a small number of power flow evaluations. By exploiting the retained
tensor-product form of the univariate polynomial basis, a sequential
correction-updating scheme is applied, making the total number of unknowns to
be linear rather than exponential to the number of random inputs. Consequently,
the LRA method is particularly promising for dealing with high-dimensional
problems with a large number of random inputs. Numerical studies on the IEEE
39-bus, 118-bus, and 1354-bus systems show that the proposed method can achieve
accurate probabilistic characteristics of the PPF solutions with much less
computational effort compared to the Monte Carlo simulations. Even compared to
the polynomial chaos expansion method, the LRA method can achieve comparable
accuracy, while the LRA method is more capable of handling higher-dimensional
problems. Moreover, numerical results reveal that the randomness brought about
by the renewable energy resources and loads may inevitably affect the
feasibility of dispatch/planning schemes.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures, Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
on January 27, 2019. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1810.0815