3,847 research outputs found

    R-CA: A Routing-based Dynamic Channel Assignment Algorithm for Wireless Mesh Networks

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    Even though channel assignment has been studied for years, the performance of most IEEE 802.11-based multi-hop wireless networks such as wireless sensor network (WSN), wireless mesh network (WMN), mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is limited by channel interference. Properly assigning orthogonal channels to wireless links can improve the throughput of multi-hop networks. To solve the dynamic channel assignment problem, a routing-based channel assignment algorithm called R-CA is proposed. R-CA can allocate channels for wireless nodes when needed and free channels after data transmission. Thus more channel resource can be explored by wireless nodes. Simulation results show that R-CA can effectively enhance the network throughput and packet delivery rate.Comment: International Workshop on Mobile Cyber-Physical Systems (MobiCPS 2010), in conjunction with UIC2010, IEEE, Xi'an, China, 26 - 29 October, 201

    Graph colouring MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks

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    A Comprehensive Survey of Potential Game Approaches to Wireless Networks

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    Potential games form a class of non-cooperative games where unilateral improvement dynamics are guaranteed to converge in many practical cases. The potential game approach has been applied to a wide range of wireless network problems, particularly to a variety of channel assignment problems. In this paper, the properties of potential games are introduced, and games in wireless networks that have been proven to be potential games are comprehensively discussed.Comment: 44 pages, 6 figures, to appear in IEICE Transactions on Communications, vol. E98-B, no. 9, Sept. 201

    Reducing Message Collisions in Sensing-based Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SPS) by Using Reselection Lookaheads in Cellular V2X

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    In the C-V2X sidelink Mode 4 communication, the sensing-based semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) implements a message collision avoidance algorithm to cope with the undesirable effects of wireless channel congestion. Still, the current standard mechanism produces high number of packet collisions, which may hinder the high-reliability communications required in future C-V2X applications such as autonomous driving. In this paper, we show that by drastically reducing the uncertainties in the choice of the resource to use for SPS, we can significantly reduce the message collisions in the C-V2X sidelink Mode 4. Specifically, we propose the use of the "lookahead," which contains the next starting resource location in the time-frequency plane. By exchanging the lookahead information piggybacked on the periodic safety message, vehicular user equipments (UEs) can eliminate most message collisions arising from the ignorance of other UEs' internal decisions. Although the proposed scheme would require the inclusion of the lookahead in the control part of the packet, the benefit may outweigh the bandwidth cost, considering the stringent reliability requirement in future C-V2X applications.Comment: Submitted to MDPI Sensor

    ECS: Efficient Communication Scheduling for Underwater Sensor Networks

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    TDMA protocols have attracted a lot of attention for underwater acoustic sensor networks (UWSNs), because of the unique characteristics of acoustic signal propagation such as great energy consumption in transmission, long propagation delay and long communication range. Previous TDMA protocols all allocated transmission time to nodes based on discrete time slots. This paper proposes an efficient continuous time scheduling TDMA protocol (ECS) for UWSNs, including the continuous time based and sender oriented conflict analysis model, the transmission moment allocation algorithm and the distributed topology maintenance algorithm. Simulation results confirm that ECS improves network throughput by 20% on average, compared to existing MAC protocols

    Noise (AWGN) Avoidance in CDMA Systems Using the Mechanism of Spread Spectrum

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    In today communication systems the most probable problems are that of channel capacity, jamming and interference or noise. The channel capacity can be maximized by multiplexing the channel. While the jamming problem and for noise reduction the most important technique that we can apply is spread spectrum. That by spreading the spectrum of the original message signal, the impact of noise upon the message signal can be reduced. For that purpose, two different techniques that is DSSS(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum) and FHSS (Frequency Hoping Spread Spectrum) can be applied. Since the two approaches are core ideas upon which CDMA system is based, so in this paper we have analyzed both the techniques to observe that h up to what extent they are efficacious in removing AWGN in CDMA systems communication. IndexTerms:DSSS, FHSS, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), spread spectrum

    AN ADAPTIVE CHANNEL HOPPING ALGORITHM FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK WITH MESH STRUCTURE

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    Energy Efficient Bandwidth Management in Wireless Sensor Network

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