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    A Cauchy-Davenport theorem for linear maps

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    We prove a version of the Cauchy-Davenport theorem for general linear maps. For subsets A,BA,B of the finite field Fp\mathbb{F}_p, the classical Cauchy-Davenport theorem gives a lower bound for the size of the sumset A+BA+B in terms of the sizes of the sets AA and BB. Our theorem considers a general linear map L:Fpnβ†’FpmL: \mathbb{F}_p^n \to \mathbb{F}_p^m, and subsets A1,…,AnβŠ†FpA_1, \ldots, A_n \subseteq \mathbb{F}_p, and gives a lower bound on the size of L(A1Γ—A2×…×An)L(A_1 \times A_2 \times \ldots \times A_n) in terms of the sizes of the sets A1,…,AnA_1, \ldots, A_n. Our proof uses Alon's Combinatorial Nullstellensatz and a variation of the polynomial method.Comment: 16 pages, 0 figure
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