70 research outputs found

    Supercongruences for sporadic sequences

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    We prove two-term supercongruences for generalizations of recently discovered sporadic sequences of Cooper. We also discuss recent progress and future directions concerning other types of supercongruences.Comment: 16 pages, to appear in Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Societ

    Interpolated sequences and critical LL-values of modular forms

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    Recently, Zagier expressed an interpolated version of the Ap\'ery numbers for ζ(3)\zeta(3) in terms of a critical LL-value of a modular form of weight 4. We extend this evaluation in two directions. We first prove that interpolations of Zagier's six sporadic sequences are essentially critical LL-values of modular forms of weight 3. We then establish an infinite family of evaluations between interpolations of leading coefficients of Brown's cellular integrals and critical LL-values of modular forms of odd weight.Comment: 23 pages, to appear in Proceedings for the KMPB conference: Elliptic Integrals, Elliptic Functions and Modular Forms in Quantum Field Theor

    Supercongruences and Complex Multiplication

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    We study congruences involving truncated hypergeometric series of the form_rF_{r-1}(1/2,...,1/2;1,...,1;\lambda)_{(mp^s-1)/2} = \sum_{k=0}^{(mp^s-1)/2} ((1/2)_k/k!)^r \lambda^k where p is a prime and m, s, r are positive integers. These truncated hypergeometric series are related to the arithmetic of a family of algebraic varieties and exhibit Atkin and Swinnerton-Dyer type congruences. In particular, when r=3, they are related to K3 surfaces. For special values of \lambda, with s=1 and r=3, our congruences are stronger than what can be predicted by the theory of formal groups because of the presence of elliptic curves with complex multiplications. They generalize a conjecture made by Rodriguez-Villegas for the \lambda=1 case and confirm some other supercongruence conjectures at special values of \lambda.Comment: 19 page

    Integrals Over Polytopes, Multiple Zeta Values and Polylogarithms, and Euler's Constant

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    Let TT be the triangle with vertices (1,0), (0,1), (1,1). We study certain integrals over TT, one of which was computed by Euler. We give expressions for them both as a linear combination of multiple zeta values, and as a polynomial in single zeta values. We obtain asymptotic expansions of the integrals, and of sums of certain multiple zeta values with constant weight. We also give related expressions for Euler's constant. In the final section, we evaluate more general integrals -- one is a Chen (Drinfeld-Kontsevich) iterated integral -- over some polytopes that are higher-dimensional analogs of TT. This leads to a relation between certain multiple polylogarithm values and multiple zeta values.Comment: 19 pages, to appear in Mat Zametki. Ver 2.: Added Remark 3 on a Chen (Drinfeld-Kontsevich) iterated integral; simplified Proposition 2; gave reference for (19); corrected [16]; fixed typ
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