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    Symmetry breaking in planar and maximal outerplanar graphs

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    The distinguishing number (index) D(G)D(G) (D′(G)D'(G)) of a graph GG is the least integer dd such that GG has a vertex (edge) labeling with dd labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. In this paper we consider the maximal outerplanar graphs (MOP graphs) and show that MOP graphs, except K3K_3, can be distinguished by at most two vertex (edge) labels. We also compute the distinguishing number and the distinguishing index of Halin and Mycielskian graphs.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figure
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