622 research outputs found

    Electronic transport through a quantum dot network

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    The conductance through a finite quantum dot network is studied as a function of inter-dot coupling. As the coupling is reduced, the system undergoes a transition from the antidot regime to the tight binding limit, where Coulomb resonances with on average increasing charging energies are observed. Percolation models are used to describe the conduction in the open and closed regime and contributions from different blockaded regions can be identified. A strong negative average magnetoresistance in the Coulomb blockade regime is in good quantitative agreement with theoretical predictions for magnetotunneling between individual quantum dots.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure

    Increasing the {\nu} = 5 / 2 gap energy: an analysis of MBE growth parameters

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    The fractional quantized Hall state (FQHS) at the filling factor {\nu} = 5/2 is of special interest due to its possible application for quantum computing. Here we report on the optimization of growth parameters that allowed us to produce two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) with a 5/2 gap energy up to 135 mK. We concentrated on optimizing the MBE growth to provide high 5/2 gap energies in "as-grown" samples, without the need to enhance the 2DEGs properties by illumination or gating techniques. Our findings allow us to analyse the impact of doping in narrow quantum wells with respect to conventional DX-doping in AlxGa1-xAs. The impact of the setback distance between doping layer and 2DEG was investigated as well. Additionally, we found a considerable increase in gap energy by reducing the amount of background impurities. To this end growth techniques like temperature reductions for substrate and effusion cells and the reduction of the Al mole fraction in the 2DEG region were applied

    Deterministic entanglement between a propagating photon and a singlet--triplet qubit in an optically active quantum dot molecule

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    Two-electron charged self-assembled quantum dot molecules exhibit a decoherence-avoiding singlet-triplet qubit subspace and an efficient spin-photon interface. We demonstrate quantum entanglement between emitted photons and the spin-qubit after the emission event. We measure the overlap with a fully entangled state to be 69.5±2.7 %69.5\pm2.7\,\%, exceeding the threshold of 50 %50\,\% required to prove the non-separability of the density matrix of the system. The photonic qubit is encoded in two photon states with an energy difference larger than the timing resolution of existing detectors. We devise a novel heterodyne detection method, enabling projective measurements of such photonic color qubits along any direction on the Bloch sphere

    Multistability and spin diffusion enhanced lifetimes in dynamic nuclear polarization in a double quantum dot

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    The control of nuclear spins in quantum dots is essential to explore their many-body dynamics and exploit their prospects for quantum information processing. We present a unique combination of dynamic nuclear spin polarization and electric-dipole-induced spin resonance in an electrostatically defined double quantum dot (DQD) exposed to the strongly inhomogeneous field of two on-chip nanomagnets. Our experiments provide direct and unrivaled access to the nuclear spin polarization distribution and allow us to establish and characterize multiple fixed points. Further, we demonstrate polarization of the DQD environment by nuclear spin diffusion which significantly stabilizes the nuclear spins inside the DQD

    Tunneling Anisotropic Spin Polarization in lateral (Ga,Mn)As/GaAs spin Esaki diode devices

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    We report here on anisotropy of spin polarization obtained in lateral all-semiconductor all-electrical spin injection devices, employing p+−p^{+}-(Ga,Mn)As/n+−n^{+}-GaAs Esaki diode structures as spin aligning contacts, resulting from the dependence of the efficiency of spin tunneling on the orientation of spins with respect to different crystallographic directions. We observed an in-plane anisotropy of  8~8% in case of spins oriented either along [11ˉ0][1\bar{1}0] or [110][110] directions and  25~25% anisotropy between in-plane and perpendicular-to-plane orientation of spins.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure
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