ASSESSING THE CONTRIBUTION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP TRAINING TO UNEMPLOYMENT REDUCTION IN NIGERIA

Abstract

This study examined the contribution of entrepreneurship training to unemployment reduction in Ado Ekiti Local Government Area, Ekiti State, Nigeria. Guided by Taro Yamane’s (1967) sampling formula, unemployed individuals aged 18 years and above were surveyed through structured questionnaires, complemented by a review of relevant literature. The findings revealed that entrepreneurship training significantly enhanced employment opportunities and stimulated business creation. Specifically, 91% of respondents reported improved job prospects, 90% associated training with the establishment of new start-ups, and 85% affirmed its role in reducing youth unemployment. Moreover, 88% observed a general decline in local unemployment, highlighting the transformative role of entrepreneurship training in bridging the education–employment gap. Government-sponsored programmes were perceived as the most effective, while private sector initiatives provided stronger practical skills and NGO-led interventions offered broader support. The effectiveness of these programmes depended on mentorship, experiential learning, programme duration, and alignment with local economic realities. Furthermore, the results underscored the importance of enabling policy frameworks: 92% of respondents emphasised the role of supportive regulations, 89% highlighted financial assistance, and 88% valued incentives, confirming that favourable policies were central to maximising the benefits of entrepreneurship training. The study concluded that entrepreneurship training, when reinforced by strong government commitment and multi-stakeholder collaboration, constitutes a vital instrument for reducing unemployment and fostering sustainable development. It recommended institutionalising government-led training under the Renewed Hope Agenda, strengthening public–private–NGO partnerships, and expanding SME-focused policies. Overall, the evidence confirmed that effective entrepreneurship training programmes could advance Sustainable Development Goal 8 by promoting decent work, enterprise development, and inclusive economic growth