Arable farmers, what does it take to convert in Denmark?

Abstract

Sufficient premiums, targeted subsidies, and payments for ecosystem services compensate the farmers and maintain a competitive farm income. Practical recommendations • Use knowledge and recommendations from experienced advisors or peers to optimise input and fixed costs and overall revenues • Enhance resilience to uncontrollable production conditions by diversifying crops and varieties • Combine high-value crops (such as grass clover seed or arable vegetables) with bulk products to balance income and risk • Identify a yield level that minimises vulnerability to fluctuation in prices or environmental factors • Align cultivation methods and production ambitions that match reduced input costs through resource-efficient practices and self-sufficiency where possible • Document increases in biodiversity and nature value with the help of certified advisors, enabling payments or subsidies based on measurable ecosystem values • Calculate the farm´s climate impact to avoid potential penalties or taxes