Integrating ad hoc Coalitions in International Conflict Management

Abstract

International conflict management is undergoing profound transformation.3 Since 2014, traditional UN peace operations have declined, while the demand for swift crisis responses has increased dramatically. With the UN, AU, and EU often slow to act, ad hoc coalitions—flexible, temporary arrangements among like-minded states—have gained traction as a tool for rapid deployment in conflict zones. This shift to what we call conflict management à la carte reflects both opportunities and risks. While ad hoc coalitions offer speed and flexibility, they also raise concerns about legitimacy, accountability, and the erosion of institutional memory. Integrating these coalitions with established UN and regional mechanisms is critical for maintaining effective and legitimate conflict management.Integrating ad hoc Coalitions in International Conflict ManagementpublishedVersio