Взаимовлияние миграции и космополитизации в эпоху глобализации

Abstract

У статті здійснено філософський аналіз феномена міграції. Досліджено проблематику міграційних процесів та імміграційної політики. Окреслено специфіку взаємовпливу міграції і космополітизації в умовах глобалізації. Розкрито сутнісні риси феномена космополітизму в контексті сучасності.In this paper, the philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of migration is performed. The problems of cosmopolitization and migration in the context of globalization are observed and their main vectors of interaction are pointed out. The new methodology is cosmopolitization. It means a certain experience of the world and a cultural infinity. Global interdependence and risks of available knowledge change social and political quality of national communities. This feature is defined as cosmopolitization. The spreading of cosmopolitan ideas is related to migration mainstreaming, integration and globalization. Therefore there is a need to study interference issues of cosmopolitanization and migration, the prospects of their development in the context of globalized modernity. Migration system is prevailing in the world, characterized by close economic, cultural, political and geographical bonds. In the context of current international relations phenomena associated with the term «globalization», and the problem of migration are intensified and moved into a new stage. An essential part of immigration policy is a policy of integration of migrants, which involves targeted measures in many areas of society. In this article the author reveals interaction principles of migration and cosmopolitanization. This means that a closed society disappears forever. However, most people do not perceive it as liberation. As it was noted by Ulrich Beck, the rejection of the national paradigm is not tantamount to a global «cosmopolitanism of common good». Cosmopolitanization is a response to a changing world. How will the humanity evolve? Will migration processes, integration, interaction and people’s interdependence develop? Will resistance to globalization be intensified? What will be the attractor of social development?В статье осуществляется философский анализ феномена миграции. Исследуется проблематика миграционных процессов и иммиграционной политики. Определяется специфика взаимовлияния миграции и космополитизации в условиях глобализации. Раскрываются сущностные черты феномена космополитизма в контексте современности