THE LARGE TRADE MAMMALS OF THE SOUTH SIBERIA (THE HISTORY OF THE SPECIES COMPOSITION FORMATION, THE RESOURCES, ECOLOGICAL BASES OF USE AND PROTECTION)

Abstract

The purpose of the work: the revealation of the character, causes, consequences of the species composition and resources variations of the large mammals of the region from the later paleolate till our days, the development of recommendations on preservation, operation and restoration of its populations. Performed have been the field and experimental investigations, the laboratory analysis of materials, the statistic processing of the data. The number of the new dynamics laws, of the species and quantitative composition of the large trade mammals of the South Siberia, its distribution, trophic adaptations, the populations structure, the influence of the ecological and anthropogeneous factors on the population of the hunting animals, has been revealed. The ecological justification of methods of the norms and shooting structures of the region large trade animals has been obtained, its resources have been revealed, the subdivision of animals by the degree of vulnerability from the hunting action point of view, has been obtained. The List of species, requiring the protection amplification and artificial restoration has been compiled. The new methods of the number count, the determination of sex and age of animals in the distance have been developedAvailable from VNTIC / VNTIC - Scientific & Technical Information Centre of RussiaSIGLERURussian Federatio