MASA DEPAN ENERGI DAN EKONOMI: SEBUAH KAJIAN KONSUMSI ENERGI DI INDONESIA

This research depends on the understanding of the role of energy in economic development, emphasizing its classification as a resource or, more succinctly, as a form of capital in the production sector. The study focuses on the Indonesian economy from 1990 to 2022, aiming to comprehensively analyze the relationship and impact of both non-renewable and renewable energy sources on the economy. The analytical methodology employed in this research includes Granger causality tests and the Error Correction Model (ECM) to unveil the contribution of energy to the economy. The research findings explicate that the relationship originates from the energy sector, subsequently influencing the economy. Currently, non-renewable energy continues to play a crucial role in economic development, based on various implications of ongoing plans, regulations, and policies. However, this does not preclude the possibility that renewable energy will assume a pivotal role in the future

PENGARUH TOTAL PEMBIAYAAN, NPF, DAN BOPO TERHADAP LABA BANK UMUM SYARIAH PERIODE 2019-2023

The increase in profits is one of the factors to strengthen the market share position of Islamic banks. The increase in profit depends on the bank\u27s activities themselves, both from financing which is the main source of income for the bank and from its operational implementation. The purpose of this study is to be able to know the effect of total financing, Non Performing Financing (NPF), and operational efficiency (BOPO) on the net profit of the Sharia General Bank (BUS). Data analysis was in the form of panel data regression analysis using annual data 2019-2023 using 6 BUS samples through purposive sampling techniques. The results shown through this study are that partially total financing has a positive influence while NPF and BOPO have a negative effect on net profit. Simultaneously, this study shows that total financing, NPF, and BOPO affect the net profit of Sharia Commercial Banks.

DAMPAK PERANG RUSIA-UKRAINA TERHADAP REAKSI PASAR MODAL DAN KINERJA SAHAM SUBSEKTOR FOOD AND BEVEREGE

Perang Rusia-Ukraina memberikan dampak atau dampak yang luas dan besar terhadap perekonomian global dengan indikasi penurunan nilai ekspor, kenaikan harga minyak kelapa sawit dan kenaikan harga gandum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris perbedaan reaksi pasar modal yang diukur dengan abnormal return dan kinerja saham yang diukur dengan return aktual pada subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia akibat perang Rusia-Ukraina. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah event study dengan window period 21 hari yaitu 10 hari sebelum dan 10 hari setelah peristiwa. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 17 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Data diolah menggunakan metode uji t sampel berpasangan dengan menggunakan SPSS 26 for Windows . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan reaksi pasar yang diukur dengan abnormal return dan kinerja pasar yang diukur dengan return aktual pada perusahaan subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebelum dan sesudah perang Rusia-Ukraina

TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL, KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN, DAN KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA: SEBUAH KAJIAN EMPIRIS

The rapid development of digital technology has become a key force in transforming various aspects of life, such as accelerating information access, enhancing economic efficiency, and creating new opportunities. However, this transformation also brings challenges, particularly regarding the unequal distribution of income. Limited access to digital technology can exacerbate income inequality, where only a small portion of the population fully optimizes its benefits while others are left behind. Income inequality, as reflected in the Gini index, indicates an increasingly unequal income distribution and potentially elevates crime rates. This study analyzes the impact of income inequality on crime in the era of digital transformation using a random effect model and panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2010 to 2022. The findings show that income inequality has a significant positive effect on crime growth, meaning that the greater the income disparity, the higher the crime growth. The interaction between income inequality and internet usage shows a significant negative effect, indicating that a more equitable distribution of digital technology can reduce the impact of income inequality on crime. Additionally, the human development index has a significant positive effect, while the COVID-19 dummy variable has a significant negative effect on crime growth

REGIONAL GENDER DISPARITIES IN INDONESIA: A COMPARATIVE

Indonesia’s socio-economic landscape is a tapestry woven from historical legacies, cultural norms, and dynamic economic forces. At the heart of this mosaic lies Java, the most populous and economically advanced island, often serving as a developmental benchmark. However, prosperity does not flow uniformly across the archipelago. Sumatra, Bali, Sulawesi, and Kalimantan—each with its unique context-grapple with gender-related challenges that shape the lives of their inhabitants. By dissecting these regional disparities, we uncover the intricate interplay of factors influencing gender outcomes. Our investigation relies on data extracted from the 2023 Sakernas survey. We hone in on critical indicators of gender disparities: work hours, income discrepancies, educational access, and social safety nets. Employing a descriptive and typological lens, we juxtapose these indicators across the five islands. This method allows us to discern patterns, outliers, and distinctive features specific to each region. Our research serves a dual purpose: it enriches academic discourse and informs policy formulation. By spotlighting the variations in gender inequities, we pave the way for targeted interventions. Policymakers can leverage these insights to tailor programs that address the unique hurdles faced by women and men in different locales. Moreover, our findings contribute brushstrokes to a more nuanced portrait of Indonesia’s socio-economic fabric-one that transcends mere statistical aggregates and delves into the intricate brushwork of gender dynamics

ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN

The Local Government needs to carry out economic development appropriately, to achieve this goal the local government needs to accelerate the process of improving the regional economy by considering the potential of the region. This research was conducted with the aim of identifying the economic sectors of new autonomous regions such as Pangandaran Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, using the Location Quotient typology class and Shift-share analysis. The results of the study found that the Location Quotient Typology Analysis shows that the leading and potential sectors in Pangandaran Regency are the wholesale and retail trade sector; the car and motorcycle repair sector, the transportation and warehousing sector, the accommodation sector and the provision of food and beverages, the real estate sector, the corporate services sector, the government administration sector, defence, and the mandatory social security and education services sector. Based on the results of the shift-share analysis, it is known that the water supply, waste management, waste and recycling sector, transport and warehousing sector, accommodation and food supply sector, real estate sector, corporate services sector, and other services sector, are sectors that are growing rapidly and have competitiveness in Pangandaran Regency

PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA MANTAN PELAKU ILLEGAL LOGGING TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI JEMBER

Meru Betiri National Park was one of the national parks in Indonesia which has the main function as a biodiversity conservation area. An area covering an area of 66,068.55 hectares is under threat from deforestation with the loss of forest cover covering an area of 3,382 hectares or 6.5% of the area, one of which is caused by illegal logging activities. Taking into account this condition, the Meru Betiri National Park Office is taking a preemptive approach through economic empowerment for the households of ex-illegal loggers. The aim of this research is to determine: 1) Household income of ex-illegal loggers, (2) differences in household income of ex-illegal loggers based on their type of income. The location of this research is Sanenrejo Village and Andongrejo Village, Tempurejo District, Jember Regency with 71 respondents from households of ex-illegal loggers. For the first objective of this research, quantitative descriptive analysis was used and for the second objective, the independent sample t test was used. According to the findings of this research, the average household income of ex-illegal loggers is IDR 2,384,823 per month. The household income of ex-illegal loggers from the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors has significant differences. This shows that non-agricultural income sources for ex-illegal loggers households have greater opportunities to be developed while still paying attention to non-agricultural sector income sources

PREDICTING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMMUNICATION: THE MODERATING ROLE OF EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION

The development of the hospitality industry is strongly linked to employee performance. It is essential for every employee to achieve good performance for the hotel\u27s major goals to be met. Employee performance can be influenced by the way they communicate and is related to their motivation. On the TripAdvisor website, there have been complaints from guests regarding employee performance or services. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of communication on employee performance with the moderation of employee motivation at The Apurva Kempinski Bali. This research uses a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires with the research population being all employees who work at The Apurva Kempinski Bali. Sample of 70 people was collected using the simple random sampling technique. The data was analyzed using the statistical software PLS SEM 4.0. As a result, both hypotheses are accepted. Communication influences employee performance positively, and employee motivation moderates the relationship between communication and employee performance positively. Both hypotheses result in a significant relationship. Since the relationship between communication and employee performance is quite strong, therefore, the management of Apurva Kempinski Bali is recommended to maintain its communication efforts by emphasizing two-way communication, whether verbally or in writing

EFFECTS OF FISCAL REDISTRIBUTION ON GENDER DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA: AN ANALYSIS OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF FISCAL ACCEPTANCE

Indonesia is still ranked 104th in the world in terms of gender development and is below other ASEAN countries namely Singapore, Malaysia, Viet Nam, and the Philippines. The purpose of this study is to analyze how fiscal redistribution influences gender development through different characteristics in each fiscal revenue with the GMM method. The results show that Gross Regional Domestic Product is influenced by Locally-Generated Revenue, General Allocation Fund, and Tax Sharing. While Specific Allocation Fund and Natural Resources Revenue Sharing worsen Gross Regional Domestic Product. But in the long run, all the effects that worsen Gross Regional Domestic Product are corrected and have an impact on increasing Gross Regional Domestic Product in Indonesia. Then Gender Development Index is influenced by Gross Regional Domestic Product, Locally-Generated Revenue, and General Allocation Fund, while the role of Specific Allocation Fund and Tax Sharing worsens Gender Development Index but in the long run, will increase and increase Gender Development Index. The different types of fiscal revenues also influence the Gender Development Index response as a consequence of the unique characteristics of each fiscal revenue variable. Our suggestion is that local tax sources paid to the center allocated through the balance fund need to consider gender aspects

DO ESG-RELATED GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURES IMPROVE FIRM’S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN INDONESIA?

This study endeavors to scrutinize the causality between the transparency of information within the governance pillar of sustainability performance by corporations and their financial outcomes, measured using Tobin\u27s Q. Adopting a quantitative methodology, the research utilizes an inferential statistical testing model to analyze 275 samples derived from non-banking entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period from January 1, 2017, to 2021. The findings elucidate that management dedication and sustainability strategies exert a considerable adverse effect on the financial performance of companies. Conversely, the efficacy of shareholder structures appears to exert no substantial influence on financial outcomes. These results imply the critical need for corporations to meticulously consider governance aspects when devising their strategic plans. An efficacious strategy is pivotal for fostering exemplary governance practices, thereby enabling the organization to judiciously orchestrate sustainability initiatives in alignment with stakeholder perception