FACTORS AFFECTING OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER’S (MSDS) COMPLAINTS ON THE DRIVERS OF GAJAH MADA PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION MEDAN

Background & Objective: Musculoskeletal disorders complaints are complaints in the joints, ligaments and tendons which are caused because the muscles receive static loads repeatedly and continuously for a long time. This study to determine the influencing factors nd musculoskeletal disorder's (MSDs) complaints on the drivers of Gajah Mada public transportation Medan. Material and Method: The research design was analytical survey research method using cross sectional approach. The samples in this study were 30 people who were the total population of public transport drivers. The data analysis using regression linear test. Result: The majority of the drivers are in the majority aged 52-59 years old at 30.0%. The 1-6 year work period is 30.0%. Work attitude in the medium category is 90%. Conclusion: There is an influence of age, years of service and work attitude towards musculoskeletal disorder’s complaints on Gajah Mada public transport drivers Medan. It is also hoped that the driver will use the rest time to relax the muscles that aim to stretch the muscles so as not to cause muscle tension when working

Utilization Of Healthcare Services To General Patient At Inpatient Unit of Anutapura General Hospital, Palu City

The number of inpatient visits in RSU Anutapura Palu, where in 2015 inpatient visits of 5,640, then in 2016 patient visits decreased to 5,451, in 2017 also decreased to 3,999 and in 2018 also decreased Drastic to 1,146 patient visits. This research aims to determine the utilization of health services in patients in general hospitalization in RSU Anutapura Palu. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Research was conducted from May-June 2019. The population in the study is a visitor (number of hospitalizations) at the General Hospital (RSU) Anutapura Palu. In this case the people who use health services in the General Hospital (RSU) Anutapura Palu recorded as many as 1,146 visitors (patients) in the year 2018. Primary data collection is through questionnaires and secondary data through the study of patient record documents and other supporting documents. The utilization of health services in patients in general hospitalization in RSU Anutapura Palu is well from the aspects of health beliefs, abilities and needs. RSU Anutapura Palu is expected to be able to improve the promotion of health services so that people use the health services provided.

Dimensions of Health Service Quality at the Prison Polyclinic Class II A in Palu City

Prisoner services are services related to the implementation of prisoners' rights and obligations in the form of care, coaching, education and guidance. Health services at the Class II A Prison Polyclinic in Palu do not have a health practice permit and only have 5 nurses and 1 dentist.The aim of this study was todetermine the service quality of the Class II A Lapis Polyclinic in Palu. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive survey approach. The sample in this study were 120 patients who visited the Polyclinic. Sampling used the Accidental Sampling method. Data collected using questionnare. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using univariate analysis. Research results from the dimensions of reliability 86.7% of respondents said well and 13.3% of respondents stated that it was not good, from the dimension of responsiveness 88.3% of respondents said good and 11.7% of respondents stated that it was not good, from the dimensions assurance (guarantee) 85% of respondents stated that good and 15% of respondents stated that it was not good, from the dimensions of empathy (empathy) 94.2% of respondents said good and 5.8% of respondents said it was not good, and from the tangible dimension (physical evidence) 90, 8% of respondents said good and 9.2% of respondents said it was not good. The conclusion of the study, from the service quality at Class II A Prison Polyclinic in Palu based on the SERVQUAL model can be said to be good. Suggestion is to maintain and improve the quality of service from each quality dimension so that it can meet the needs of patients.    

The Relationship Of The Climate Change Factor With The Event Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever In Palu City 2013-2017

Temperature, rainfall and relative humidity are considered important climatic factors that contribute to the growth and spread of mosquito vectors and potential dengue outbreaks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of air temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of DHF in the city of Palu in 2013-2017. This type of research is quantitative with correlation design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The data source uses secondary data, namely the number of DHF events from the Palu City Health Office and climate data from the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test, the results of the study showed the strength of the temperature relationship with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = -0.087), negative patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.253). The strength of the humidity relationship with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = 0.029), positive patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.412). The relationship strength of rainfall with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = 0.001), positive patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.496). The conclusion was not found a meaningful relationship between the variables of temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of DHF. To overcome the DHF incident, it is expected that the Palu City Health Office can increase efforts to control DHF by increasing environmental improvement by running programs such as 3M Plus, Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN), Abatization, and fogging.

The Relationship Of Demand Utilization Of Health Service With Patient Satisfaction At Inpatient Care Unit Of Anuntaloko General Hospital

Hospital is a comprehensive form of health service institution, includes aspects of promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitation, as well as a public health referral center. Demand on healthcare service theory consists of revenue, visit cost and  service quality. Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency is a referral center and regionalization hospital in Central Sulawesi Province, which the number of visits in 2016 to 2018 in a row were 19.186, 10.971 and 12.954. The study was purposed to determined Relation Between Requests for Use of Health Service and Patient Satisfaction on Inpatient Care Unit at Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency. This was a quatitative analysis research with the cross sectional study approach. The population was patients on Inpatient Care Unit of Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital which amounted to 12.954 sampels and through purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed univariate and bivariate variables using Chi-Square Test. The results showed that there are relation between revenue (p=0,002), visit cost (p=0,002) and service quality (p=0,000) with patients satisfaction on Inpatient Care Unit at Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency. The Anuntaloko Regional General Hospital Parigi Moutong Regency is expected to observe routinly so that maintaining the service quality of the good things and improving the service quality of the lack variabels.

Factors that are Related to the Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in South Birobuli

Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan masalah kesehatan yang berjangkit di daerah tropis seperti Indonesia. Data Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2017 kasus DBD tertinggi adalah Kota Palu dengan 401 kasus dan Incidance Rate sebesar 103,95/100.000 penduduk dengan CFR sebesar 0,49% dan IR yang masih di atas indikator nasional yaitu 52/100.000 penduduk. Tahun 2017 kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Birobuli Selatan dilaporkan berjumlah 26 kasus DBD dengan 1 orang meninggal. Perkembangan penyakit ini sangat cepat dan menyebabkan kematian dalam waktu yang singkat, salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kasus DBD adalah perubahan iklim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan DBD di Kelurahan Birobuli Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Keluarga yang berjumlah 1.999 KK menggunakan rumus lameshow diperoleh jumlah sampel 92 KK yang diambil masing-masing RW teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional stratified random sampling dan menggunakan uji chi-square. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat pada derajat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan (p=0,021), Sikap (p=0,003), Sarana (p=0,000) dan Peran Petugas kesehatan (p= 0,000), berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan DBD. Di harapkan pengelola program P2 dipuskesmas dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan mengenai upaya pencegahan DBD melalui pemberantasan sarang nyamuk seperti pelaksanaan 3M plus secara teratur dan berkesinambungan sehingga masyarakat mampu mandiri dan rutin melakukan upaya pencegahan demam dengue

Factors Associated with Occupational Accidents to Nurses in Emergency Room of Anutapura General Hospital Palu City

The IGD room is a unit that deals directly with the patient for 24 hours a day. Workload and high stress levels in the face of critical conditions require nurses to work quickly and appropriately. Based on data from the preliminary study of the researchers, nurses working in the Emergency Installation Room (IGD) Anutapura Palu General Hospital are 31 nurses, aged between 23-45 years with an average work period of 7 years and the majority male. The data of accidents cases were 81 cases in bracket within 3 months (January-March 2016), and most cases were found in room of IUG Anutapura Palu RSU with 19 cases. The purpose of research to determine the factors associated with the incidence of occupational accidents in nurses in the Emergency Room of Anutapura Palu General Hospital. This research is a kind of quantitative analytic research with Cross Sectional design. Population in this research is all nurses who work in Emergency Room of Anutapura Palu General Hospital that amount 31 people, sampling with technique Total Sampling. The results of the study were age (p = 0,002), sex (p = 0,019), use of APD (p = 0,007), regulation (p = 0,006), training (p = 0,007), supervision (p = 0,006) . However there is no working period relationship (p = 0,083) with Work Accident. It is expected that the management of the hospital to improve the quality of training and supervision and reinforce the rules that have been made by giving heavy sanctions to workers who get violated the rules

Evaluation Of Patient Safety Policy To Nurse In Anutapura General Hospital Palu City

Patient safety in the hospital is a system where the hospital makes the nurture of the patients safer which includes risk assessment, identification and management of patient-related risks. Patient safety problems in general in Anutapura Palu General Hospital are the occurrence of mismanagement by officers, including errors in discipline, communication, to technical errors.This research aimed to evaluate the implementation of patient safety policies for nurses at Anutapura Public Hospital at Palu. This research was quantitative in nature, as many as 72 respondents by using the Slovin formula. The results showed that the variable results in this research were input with value frequency of ≥50 % respondents who stated the good input. Process variables in this research were obtained from the value that in the process it was quite good seen from the value the frequency of ≥50 % respondents who stated that the process was good. The results of the analysis of variable output with value frequency of≥50 % respondents who stated that the output was good. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the results of the evaluation of the implementation of patient safety policies have been applied in Anutapura Public Hospital at Palu. It is expected that the hospital performs performance evaluation and monitoring complaints as well as satisfaction of service users on a regular basis in order todevelop the satisfaction of service users and the community.  

DESCRIPTION OF THE SANITATION KARANG ASEM STASION IN BANYUWANGI 2017

Background & Purpose: Stations are one of the public places that have sanitation facilities and enable environmental pollution and diseases including diarrhea, dysentery, typhus, malaria and filiarisis. The aim of finding out the sanitation conditions at Station Karang Asem in Banyuwagi. Material and Methods: this study is an observational study conducted through a sheet of instrument that has been made based on applicable laws and interview sheets. The assessment instrument consists of 3 main variables that are used as the foundation in the assessment including the main building variables, sanitation facilities and supporting facilities at the station. of the 3 variables there are sub-variables and also sub-variables used as ratings. Assessment is done by looking at the total final score of the sum of 3 variable scores. Results: The total score of the main building variable 140 means fulfilling 100% sub-variable requirements, 77 sanitation facilities means fulfilling 50% of the assessment requirements of sub-variables and supporting facilities 97.5 means meeting the 21.5% assessment requirements of sub-variables. The total score of Karang Asem station sanitation is so that station x sanitation is 314.5. Which means in the Good category. Conclusion: Karang Asem Station in Banyuwangi has a Good category in station sanitation assessments, although there still needs to be an increase especially in its sanitation facilities.Keywords: station, sanitation, public place

Physical Potential Hazards On The Palm Oil Processing Of PT Perkebunan Nusantara VII 2019

Identification of potential hazards is the basis of modern occupational safety management and hazards can threaten whenever and wherever including the agricultural sector. To develop the economic strength of the agricultural sector, it is necessary to increase productivity. One way that can be done is to increase employee productivity through the Employee Safety and Health program. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential physical hazards in the PPKS PTPN VII Bekri Business Unit. This type of research is interviews and observations that aim to find an overview of the assessment of physical potential hazards in the palm oil processing PT. Perkebunan Nusantara VII Bekri business unit. The physical potential hazards found in the Palm Oil Processing Plant (PPKS) are the potential hazards of noise generated by machines> 85dB, hot working climate inside the factory, vibrations from the processing process, and improper lighting in the factory. Physical potential hazards contained in the PPKS unit are auditory and non-auditory disturbances on the dangers posed by noise, headaches and dehydration as well as attacks that can arise due to heat, discomfort due to inappropriate lighting resulting in potential work accidents and the appearance of musculoskeletaldisorders due to a potential vibration hazard