Search for heavy resonances decaying to a pair of Lorentz-boosted Higgs bosons in final states with leptons and a bottom quark pair at root s=13 TeV

A search for new heavy resonances decaying to a pair of Higgs bosons (HH) in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is presented. Data were collected with the CMS detector at the LHC in 2016–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 . Resonances with a mass between 0.8 and 4.5 TeV are considered using events in which one Higgs boson decays into a bottom quark pair and the other into final states with either one or two charged leptons. Specifically, the single-lepton decay channel HH → bbWW∗ → bb`νqq 0 and the dilepton decay channels HH → bbWW∗ → bb`ν`ν and HH → bbττ → bb`νν`νν are examined, where ` in the final state corresponds to an electron or muon. The signal is extracted using a two-dimensional maximum likelihood fit of the H → bb jet mass and HH invariant mass distributions. No significant excess above the standard model expectation is observed in data. Model-independent exclusion limits are placed on the product of the cross section and branching fraction for narrow spin-0 and spin-2 massive bosons decaying to HH. The results are also interpreted in the context of radion and bulk graviton production in models with a warped extra spatial dimension. The results provide the most stringent limits to date for X → HH signatures with final-state leptons and at some masses provide the most sensitive limits of all X → HH searches.WOS:00079177710000

Identification of resistance sources in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) genotypes from Turkey and the reactions of some promising genotypes to bean anthracnose (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum)

Context Among biotic factors, bean anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sacc. & Magnus) Briosi & Cavara is one of the most destructive diseases of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Resistance in common bean genotypes is controlled by anthracnose resistance loci (designated Co). Aims The objective of this study was to evaluate the presence of Co resistance genes in common bean genotypes from Turkey and to examine promising genotypes as candidates for parent plants in breeding studies. Methods The presence of Co resistance genes in 693 common bean genotypes from 35 provinces of Turkey was determined by 12 SCAR (sequence characterised amplified region), RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA), STS (sequence-tagged site) and CAPS (cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence) markers. The disease reaction of 40 agronomically promising genotypes to different pathogen isolates was evaluated in a pot study. Key results The results indicated the presence of Co-1, Co-1(4), Co-1(5), Co-2, Co-3(3), Co-4, Co-4(2), Co-6, Co-10, Co-11 and Co-13 resistance genes, alone or in combination; Co-5 was not detected in any of the genotypes. Among the genotypes, Co-1(5) was the most frequent resistance source, followed by Co-4, Co-6 and Co-11, respectively. Common bean genotypes carrying Co-1(4), Co-2, Co-3(3), Co-11 and Co-13 have been identified for the first time in Turkish germplasm. Five genotypes carrying the various combinations of Co-1, Co-1(5), Co-4, Co-6, Co-10, Co-11 and Co-13 were resistant to all isolates in pathogenicity tests. Conclusions This study is the most comprehensive to date on Co genes linked to the resistance of common bean genotypes throughout Turkey and provides an important gene pool for breeding studies into bean anthracnose. Resistant genotypes identified will be useful as parent plants in resistance breeding studies. Implications Resistance genotypes carrying different Co genes to bean anthracnose will contribute significantly to the disease management strategy.WOS:00078356230000

IMMUNOLOCALIZATION OF HOXA11 AND HLX PROTEINS IN COW PLACENTA DURING PREGNANCY

In addition to its many functions, the placenta is characterized by the intensity and characteristics of its hormonal functions. It has been reported that the development and vascularization of the placenta with normal fetal growth is regulated by many factors such as growth factors, transcriptional factors, and homeobox proteins. This study was conducted to determine the distribution and possible physiological roles of HOXA11 and HLX in the uterus and placenta of pregnant cows. In this study, 27 pregnant Holstein breed cow uteri and placentas obtained from private slaughterhouses were used as tissue samples. In order to determine the pregnancy period of the obtained uterus, the ages of the fetuses were calculated according to the age calculation formula. The uteri were classified under three different groups as the first (69-89 days), second (99-178 days), and third (190-269 days) periods of pregnancy so that there are 9 animals in each group. Tissue samples were then subjected to immunohistochemistry to demonstrate the presence of HOXA11 and HLX proteins. It was observed that HOXA11 and HLX immunoreactions occurred prominently in the luminal and glandular epithelial cells of the uterus during pregnancy, and the maternal epithelial cells of the placenta and UTC and TGC/BNCs. In addition, it was determined that HOXA11 immunoreaction also formed in some vascular endothelial cells. Immunohistochemical findings in this study suggested that Hoxa11 and HLX may affect the proliferation and differentiation of cells in the uterus and placenta during pregnancy in cows, and that these proteins may contribute to normal uterine physiology, placentation formation, and continuity of pregnancy in cows.WOS:00083585700000

Theme park experiences in the tourism industry

Today, high product and service quality is no longer valid for consumers to choose them. Consumers look for unique experiences beyond services and products. Customer experiences are highly related to the tourism industry. Tourism is a service sector with intense experience. Customers not only buy products but also gain experience. Theme parks are star players in the tourism industry. In the tourism industry context, theme parks are places of entertainment where visitors experience mostly hedonic goods and services and thus are characterized as real pioneers of the experience economy. Therefore, theme park experiences are of great importance to the tourism industry. Therefore, in this chapter, the concept of experience, its importance in the tourism industry, and theme park experiences will be included, and some suggestions will be made for future research by giving solutions and recommendations in terms of managerial implications

Measurement of the inclusive and differential WZ production cross sections, polarization angles, and triple gauge couplings in pp collisions at root s=13 TeV

The associated production of a W and a Z boson is studied in final states with multiple leptons produced in proton-proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV using 137 fb−1 of data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. A measurement of the total inclusive production cross section yields σtot(pp → WZ) = 50.6 ± 0.8 (stat) ± 1.5 (syst) ± 1.1 (lumi) ± 0.5 (theo) pb. Measurements of the fiducial and differential cross sections for several key observables are also performed in all the finalstate lepton flavour and charge compositions with a total of three charged leptons, which can be electrons or muons. All results are compared with theoretical predictions computed up to next-to-next-to-leading order in quantum chromodynamics plus next-to-leading order in electroweak theory and for various sets of parton distribution functions. The results include direct measurements of the charge asymmetry and the W and Z vector boson polarization. The first observation of longitudinally polarized W bosons in WZ production is reported. Anomalous gauge couplings are searched for, leading to new constraints on beyond-the-standard-model contributions to the WZ triple gauge coupling.WOS:00082533340000

Şırnak İli ve Çevresinden Toplanan Prangos ferulacea ve Ferula orientalis Ekstrelerinin Türkiye’den İzole Edilmiş Leishmania tropica’ya Karşı Anti-Leishmanial Etkilerinin Araştırılması

Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne disease that is caused by the protozoa of Leishmania genus. Leishmaniasis is endemic in tropical, subtropical, and large areas of the Mediterranean basin, and covers a total of 98 countries worldwide. It is estimated, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) data, that approximately 350 million people are at risk in these areas, and approximately 12 million people are infected. Increased drug resistance has been documented lately, in the treatment of leishmaniasis which causes almost 1.2 million new cases annually. Thus, interest in plant-derived active substances has increased in recent years, and new anti-leishmanial agents are investigated with in vitro studies. The aim of the present study was to investigate the anti-leishmanial effects of Prangos ferulacea and Ferula orientalis plant extracts collected from the rural areas of Sirnak province against Leishmania tropica. The water, chloroform, and ethanol extracts of the roots, stems, and fruits of P.ferulaceae and F.orientalis plants were obtained, and the cytotoxic activity tests of the extracts were performed. L.tropica isolate obtained from the Parasite Bank in Manisa Celal Bayar University in Turkey (MHOM/TR/2012/CBCL-LT) was grown on NNN and RPMI 1640 broth medium. The cytotoxicity of each extract on the L.tropica isolate was evaluated with the XTT test. Amphotericin B (AmpB) was used as the positive control, and the IC50 values were determined. The lowest IC50 values of the plant extracts were found to be as follows: P.ferulaceae root chloroform extract 36 mu g/ml and fruit chloroform extract 20 mu g/ml, F.orientalis root ethanol extract 2.5 mu g/ml, and fruit ethanol extract 48 mu g/ml, stem chloroform extract 24 mu g/ml, and fruit chloroform extract 3.1 mu g/ml. It was also determined in our study that only P.ferulaceae root ethanol extract showed cytotoxic activity on the WI-38 fetal lung fibroblast cell line at 65.19 mu g/ml at 72 hours. This is the first study that assessed the anti-leishmanial activities of P.ferulaceae and F.orientalis plants that grow in high altitude areas of our country. It was determined that P.ferulaceae root ethanol extract and fruit chloroform extract had the lowest IC50 values among the 18 plant extracts that we examined for their anti-leishmanial activities. The outcomes of this study will be useful in further studies for the determination of active compounds in P.ferulaceae and F.orientalis plant extracts.Leishmaniasis, Leishmania cinsi protozoonların neden olduğu vektör kaynaklı bir hastalıktır. Leishmaniasis dünya genelinde tropik, subtropik alanlarda bulunan 98 ülkede/bölgede görülen bir hastalıklar grubudur. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ) verilerine göre bu bölgelerde yaklaşık 350 milyon insanın risk altında olduğu ve yaklaşık 12 milyon insanın da enfekte olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Leishmaniasisin üç ana klinik formuna bağlı yılda yaklaşık 1.2 milyon yeni olgunun görülmekte ve tedavisinde son yıllarda endemik bölgelere göre giderek artan ilaç direncine rastlanmaktadır. Bu nedenle bitki kaynaklı etken maddelere ilgi son yıllarda artmakta ve in vitro çalışmalarda yeni anti-leishmanial ilaçlar araştırılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, yeni bir tedavi ilacı olarak Şırnak kırsalından toplanan Prangos ferulacea ve Ferula orientalis bitkilerinden elde edilen ekstrelerin Leishmania tropica’ya karşı anti-leishmanial etkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. P.ferulaceae ve F.orientalis bitkilerinin kök, gövde ve meyve kısımlarının su, kloroform ve etanol ekstreleri elde edilerek sitotoksik aktivite testleri yapılmıştır. Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Parazit Bankasından temin edilen L.tropica promastigotları (MHOM/TR/2012/CBCL-LT) RPMI 1640 besiyerinde çoğaltılmıştır. Her bir ekstrenin farklı oranlarda hazırlanan konsantrasyonları kullanılarak L.tropica promastigotları ile in vitro testleri yapılmış ve etkinliği XTT testi ile değerlendirilerek IC50 değerleri belirlenmiştir. Pozitif kontrol olarak amfoterisin B (AmpB), sitotoksisite testi için de WI-38 fetal akciğer fibroblast hücre hattı kullanılmıştır. Bitki ekstrelerinin en düşük IC50 değerleri; P.ferulaceae bitkisinin kök kloroform ekstresi 36 µg/ml, meyve kloroform ekstresi 20 µg/ml; F.orientalis bitkisinin kök etanol ekstresi 2.5 µg/ml, meyve etanol ekstresi 48 µg/ml, gövde kloroform ekstresi 24 µg/ ml ve meyve kloroform ekstresi 3.1 µg/ml olarak bulunmuştur. Ayrıca çalışmamızda sadece P.ferulaceae kök etanol ekstresinin WI-38 fetal akciğer fibroblast hücre hattı üzerine 72. saate 65.19 µg/ml’de sitotoksik aktivite gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Ülkemizde yüksek rakımlı bölgelerinde yetişen P.ferulaceae ve F.orientalis bitkilerinin L.tropica’ya karşı potansiyel anti-leishmanial aktivitesi ilk kez çalışılmıştır. Anti-leishmanial aktivitelerini incelediğimiz 18 bitki ekstresi arasında en düşük IC50 değerine sahip olanların P.ferulaceae kök etanol ekstresi ve meyve kloroform ekstresi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu araştırmada elde edilen verilerin P.ferulaceae ve F.orientalis bitkilerinin anti-leishmanial aktiviteleri konusunda etken madde saptanması açısından yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedirWOS:000791827100012PMID: 35477235PMID: 3611652

Search for invisible decays of the Higgs boson produced via vector boson fusion in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

A search for invisible decays of the Higgs boson produced via vector boson fusion (VBF) has been performed with 101 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions delivered by the LHC at ffiffi s p ¼ 13 TeV and collected by the CMS detector in 2017 and 2018. The sensitivity to the VBF production mechanism is enhanced by constructing two analysis categories, one based on missing transverse momentum and a second based on the properties of jets. In addition to control regions with Z and W boson candidate events, a highly populated control region, based on the production of a photon in association with jets, is used to constrain the dominant irreducible background from the invisible decay of a Z boson produced in association with jets. The results of this search are combined with all previous measurements in the VBF topology, based on data collected in 2012 (at ffiffi s p ¼ 8 TeV), 2015, and 2016, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 19.7, 2.3, and 36.3 fb−1, respectively. The observed (expected) upper limit on the invisible branching fraction of the Higgs boson is found to be 0.18 (0.10) at the 95% confidence level, assuming the standard model production cross section. The results are also interpreted in the context of Higgs-portal models.WOS:00081323990000

AN INTELLECTUAL OF THE REPUBLIC: CIHAD BABAN’S JOURNALISM AND POLITICAL LIFE

Irak’ın Süleymaniye şehri köklü ailelerinden Babanlar/Babanzadeler ailesinden gelen Cihad Baban, Cumhuriyet Dönemi’nde yetişmiş, önemli ve iz bırakan aydınlardan biridir. Mensubu bulunduğu Babanlar, Osmanlı Devleti’nin son döneminde ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nde değişik ve yüksek mevkilerde bulunmuşlardır. Baban’ın ortaöğrenimi sırasında amatörce başlayan gazetecilik hayatı, 1934 yılında profesyonel bir hal almış ve neredeyse vefatına kadar kesintisiz devam etmiştir. İstanbul Hukuk Fakültesini bitiren Baban’ın en ağır basan özelliği donanımlı ve işin ehli bir gazeteci olmasıydı. Bu özelliği doğrultusunda gazeteciliği bir yaşam biçimi olarak özümseyen Baban, birçok gazetenin kuruluşunda öncü olmuş, hem kuruluşunda bulunduğu gazetelerde hem de diğer kimi gazetelerde başyazarlık yapmış, ayrıca değişik görevler ifa etmiştir. Gazeteciliği kadar olmasa da siyasi yaşamı ile de dikkat çeken Baban ikisi İstanbul, ikisi İzmir ve biri Çanakkale’den olmak üzere beş dönem milletvekili seçilmiş, iki defa da bakanlık koltuğuna oturmuştur. Bağımsız ancak Demokrat Parti yakınlığı ile başlayan siyasal yaşamında Hürriyet Partisi’nin ve Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi’nin de önemli bir yeri vardır. 1946’dan 1960’ların sonuna kadar siyasetin içerisinde aktif bir şekilde bulunmuştur. 27 Mayıs 1960 Darbesi’nden sonra Basın-Yayın ve Turizm Bakanlığına getirilmiştir. Türkiye’nin dış siyasetinde de kendisine birçok kez sorumluluk yüklenilen Baban, 1970’lerde aktif rol üstlenmemiştir. 12 Eylül 1980 Darbesi sürecinde Kültür Bakanlığı ile siyasete yeniden aktif dönüş yapmıştır.Cihad Baban, who comes from the Babanlar/Babanzadeler family, one of the deep-rooted families of the Iraqi city of Sulaymaniyah, is one of the important and influential intellectuals who grew up in the Republican Period. The Babans, of whom he was a member, held different and high positions in the last period of the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Türkiye. Cihad Baban's journalism life, which started as an amateur during his secondary education, turned professional in 1934 and continued almost uninterruptedly until his death. The most dominant feature of Baban’s, who graduated from Istanbul Faculty of Law, was that he was a well-equipped and competent journalist. In line with this feature, Baban, who adopted journalism as a way of life, became a pioneer in the establishment of many newspapers, worked as an editorial writer both for the newspapers he founded and for some other newspapers, and also performed various tasks. Not as much as his journalism, but also with his political life, Baban was elected five terms as a member of parliament, twice from Istanbul, twice from Izmir and once from Çanakkale, and sat in the ministerial seat twice. The Freedom Party and the Republican People's Party also have an important place in his independent political life, which started with the closeness to the Democrat Party. He was active in politics from 1946 till the end of the 1960s. After the May 27, 1960 Coup, he was brought to the Ministry of Press, Broadcasting and Tourism. Baban, who was given responsibilities many times in Türkiye's foreign policy, did not play an active role in the 1970s. During the 12 September 1980 Coup, he made an active return to politics with the Ministry of Cultur

Search for higgsinos decaying to two Higgs bosons and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

: Results are presented from a search for physics beyond the standard model in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV in channels with two Higgs bosons, each decaying via the process H → bb¯, and large missing transverse momentum. The search uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 137 fb−1 collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC. The search is motivated by models of supersymmetry that predict the production of neutralinos, the neutral partners of the electroweak gauge and Higgs bosons. The observed event yields in the signal regions are found to be consistent with the standard model background expectations. The results are interpreted using simplified models of supersymmetry. For the electroweak production of nearly mass-degenerate higgsinos, each of whose decay chains yields a neutralino (˜χ 0 1 ) that in turn decays to a massless goldstino and a Higgs boson, ˜χ 0 1 masses in the range 175 to 1025 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level. For the strong production of gluino pairs decaying via a slightly lighter ˜χ 0 2 to H and a light ˜χ 0 1 , gluino masses below 2330 GeV are excluded.WOS:00079550110000

Problems Faced by Waqfs and the Proposal to Use Blockchain Technology as a Solution

Bireyin ve toplumun menfaatini gözetmek İslam Hukukunun temel ilkelerinden biridir. İslam zekât, kefaret ve adak gibi bir kısmı zaruri, bir kısmı da nafile, sadaka ve vakıf gibi gönüllü olan pek çok kaynağı insanların istifadesine sunmuştur. Vakıfta bulunmanın teşvik edilmesi bu ilkeyi destekleyen uygulamalar olarak sayılabilir. Vakıflar, çeşitli alanlarda yapılabilme ve devamlı olma özelliğinden dolayı, belki de bu uygulamaların en önemlisidir. Vakıflar bulunduğu toplumun kalkınmasında ve gelişmesinde büyük bir rol oynarlar. Kimilerinin zannettiği gibi vakıflar sadece cami inşası gibi dini alanlarda topluma hizmet etmek ve sorunlarını çözmek üzere faaliyet yürütmekle kalmaz önceki dönemlerde görüldüğü gibi hayatın bütün alanlarında etkin bir rol üstlenirler. Toplumdaki birçok rolü nedeniyle vakfın toplumlarda büyük bir önemi vardır ki bu tarih boyunca öğrendiklerimizden ve çeşitli alanlarda sahip olduğu önemli değerden açıkça görülmektedir. Osmanlı vakıfları da bu görüşün en belirgin kanıtıdır. Ticarî, ziraî, endüstriyel, bilimsel vb. birçok alandaki vakıflar sayesinde Osmanlı’nın kendi dönemindeki birçok devletten daha ileride olduğu görülür. Osmanlı vakıflarının başta sosyal ve ekonomik alanlar olmak üzere bireyi ve toplumu ilgilendiren her alanda büyük bir etkisi olduğu bilinmektedir. Ancak daha sonra meydana gelen birçok değişikliğin ardından vakıf sistemi pek çok sorundan mustarip, vakfın hakiki manasının ve rolünün idrak edilmesindeki sıkıntılar ortaya çıkmıştır. Ayrıca dış devletlerin, vakıf yöneticilerinin veya çalışanların etkisi ile vakıfların idarî, malî vb. birçok sorun ve zorlukla karşı karşıya olduğu görülmektedir. Bu sebeplerden dolayı vakıfların rolü ihmal edilmiş ve faaliyet alanları zamanla engellenerek azalmıştır. Vakıfların toplumdaki rolünün yeniden ihyası gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle vakıfları canlandırmak, problemlere çözüm bulmak, vakfın etkinliğini artırmak amacıyla iktisadi ve teknolojik gelişmelerin yakından takip edilmesi, malî ve idarî işlerin düzenlenmesi gerekir. Ayrıca günümüzde uluslararası örgütler, teknoloji hamleleri ve medya iletişim araçlarına daha kolay erişebilme sayesinde küresel vakıf ortaya çıkmıştır. Küresel vakıf, tüzel veya gerçek kişi olup malik oldukları parayı veya fonları, küresel olma vasfını dikkate alarak, vakfedenin şartlarına ve hükümlerine göre kurulmaktadır. Her ne kadar vakfın şartları ve hükümlerine göre kurulsa da bu vakıflar da birçok problemle karşı karşıya kalmaktadır. Genel olarak vakıfları yönetme ve yatırım yapma yolları hakkında alimlerden fetvalar alınıp vakfın ihtiyacı göz önüne alındığında, toplumdaki rolünü etkin bir şekilde canlandırmak için, karşılaştığı sorunları tespit etmek ve çözüm bulmaya çalışmak gerekmektedir. Makalede vakıf işlemlerinin gerçekleştirilmesinde Blok Zinciri teknolojisinin kullanılması, bazı problemlerin çözümü için önerilmiştir. Bu bağlamda öncelikle vakıfların hem devlet sınırları içinde hem de küresel vakıfların karşılaştığı sorunlar ele alınmıştır. Bu sorunlara idari verimlilik ile ilgili bazı çözümler ve bazı donanım sorunlarına teknolojik bir idari çözüm olarak block zinciri teknolojisinin kullanılması önerilmiştir. Blok Zinciri teknolojisinin vakıf işlemlerinde nasıl kullanılacağından, vakıflar üzerindeki etkisinden ve vakıflarla ilgili sorunları giderme konusundaki avantajlarından bahsedildikten sonra konuyla alakalı fıkhî meseleler; akid meclisi, siga, in’ikad şartları ve kabz çerçevesinde ele alınmıştır.It is one of the basic principles of Islamic law to protect the interests of the individual and society. Islam presented many mandatory sources such as alms, penance, and votive; and some optional ones such as "charity and foundation". The encouragement of waqf can be considered as one of the practices that support this principle. Waqfs are perhaps the most important of these applications due to their ability to be done in various fields and being continuous. They play a major role in the development and development of society. As some think, they not only operate in religious areas such as the construction of mosques, and operate to solve their problems, but as seen in the previous periods, they play an active role in all fields of life. Due to its many roles in society, the waqf has great importance, and this is clearly seen from what we have learned throughout history. Ottoman waqfs are the most obvious proof of this view. Thanks to waqfs in many fields such as commercial, agricultural, industrial and scientific, it is seen that the Ottoman Empire was further than many states in its period. It is known that Ottoman waqfs have a great influence in every field that concerns the individual and society, especially in social and economic fields. However, after many changes that occurred later, the waqf system suffered from many problems, and realizing the true meaning and role of the waqf became more difficult. In addition, with the influence of foreign states, waqf managers, or employees, it is seen that foundations face many administrative and financial problems and difficulties. For these reasons, the role of waqf was neglected and their fields of activity decreased over time. The role of waqfs in society is required to revive. For this reason, in order to revive them, find solutions to problems, and increase their effectiveness, economic and technological developments should be followed closely and financial and administrative works should be organized. In addition, a global waqf concept has emerged thanks to its easier access to international organizations, technology moves, and media communication tools. The global waqfs are established in accordance with the conditions and provisions of the benefactor, taking into account the characteristics of being global. Although established according to the conditions and provisions of the waqfs, they face many problems. In general, considering the waqfs' needs, fatwas should be taken from scholars about ways to manage and invest in them. In order to effectively revive its role in society, it is necessary to identify the problems it encounters and try to find a solution. In the article, the use of blockchain technology in the realization of waqf procedures is recommended for the solution of some problems. In this context, first of all, the problems faced by waqfs both within the borders of the state and on a global scale are discussed. Some solutions related to administrative efficiency were presented, and blockchain technology has been proposed as a technological solution for some hardware problems. After mentioning how blockchain technology will be used in waqf procedures, its effect and advantages considering relieving their problems, fiqh issues within the frameworks of the subjects such as the contracting assembly, the siga, in’ikad conditions, and kabz are handled