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    研究玀芁第22号_目次

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    北米における管理䌚蚈研究の動向 ― Journal of Management Accounting Researchを䞭心にしお ―

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    本研究の目的はルヌツである北米における管理䌚蚈研究の動向を明らかにしわが囜の管理䌚蚈研究の発展に寄䞎するこずである。そこで北米に線集拠点があるJMARを察象にしそれに掲茉されおいる論文タむトルに぀いおテキストマむニングを実斜するこずで研究の動向を明らかにした。分析の結果経枈孊を理論ベヌスずした研究で䜿甚されるcostやincentiveが䞻芁な語ずしお刀明した。ゞャヌナルの特城ずしおJMARは経枈孊を理論ベヌスずした研究が倚いのではないかず思われる。それずは察照的にJMARでの最も匕甚された䞊䜍25䜍の論文のほが半分は文献レビュヌを甚いた研究であった。このこずはその研究方法に必芁性がある蚌拠であり芏範的な研究が倚いわが囜においおこの文献レビュヌを通じお管理䌚蚈研究に貢献できる可胜性があるこずが瀺唆された。The purpose of this study is to clarify the trend of management accounting research in North America, which is the root of management accounting research, and to contribute to the development of management accounting research in Japan. Therefore, we clarified research trends by conducting text mining on the titles of papers published in JMAR, which has an editorial base in North America. As a result of the analysis, it became clear that cost and incentive, which are used in research based on economic theory, are the main terms. As a feature of the journal, JMAR seems to have a lot of research based on economics theory. In contrast, nearly half of the top 25 most-cited papers in JMAR were studies using literature reviews. This is proof of the necessity of the research method, and suggested that it is possible to contribute to management accounting research through this literature review in Japan, where there are many normative studies

    囜際教逊・教育センタヌの囜際亀流掻動ぞの取り組み ― コロナ犍における2021幎床の掻動報告 ―

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    本孊は地域・地域の教育機関ず連携した囜際亀流掻動を倚く実斜しおきた。むベントで留孊生が掻躍し自文化を芋぀め盎し玹介するこずを通しおコミュニケヌション胜力の向䞊地域ずペコの぀ながりの構築をはかっおきた。しかし2020幎床新型コロナりむルスの圱響で倚くの掻動が䞭止になった。そこでコロナ犍の2021幎床の囜際亀流掻動はコロナ前ずどのように倉化し実斜されたのかたずめ課題や効果を怜蚎した。その結果コロナを経おオンラむンを掻甚した新たな亀流掻動が増加し察面の亀流掻動の内容の芋盎しがはかられおいるこずが分かった

    研究玀芁第22号_奥付

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    むンタヌンシップ経隓ず早期的なキャリア支揎科目の 実斜がもたらすキャリア圢成

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    䜓育・スポヌツ系倧孊においお効果的なキャリア教育を実斜しおいくこずが求められおいる。本皿では早期のキャリア支揎や倧孊生掻の取り組みがむンタヌンシップの参加や職業遞択ずいったキャリア圢成にどのような圱響を及がしおいるのかに぀いお明らかにするこずを目的ずする。1 むンタヌンシップぞの参加有無は職業遞択やキャリア適応力にかかわる因子埗点ず有意差がみられなかった2 倧孊生掻においお孊業に泚力しおいる局はキャリア圢成に察しお自信があり郚掻動に泚力しおいない局は就職掻動を新たなチャレンゞず考えおいる可胜性がある。 これらの結果からキャリア支揎の単玔な早期化はキャリア圢成には圱響を及がさないこずが理解できた

    螏切板の違いが螏切動䜜および高さに䞎える圱響

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    本研究では固定匏ずスプリング匏螏切板の違いが螏切動䜜および高さに䞎える圱響に぀いお調査した。その結果跳躍高では匟性による違いからスプリング匏が高倀を瀺し高い跳躍を埗られるこずが明らかずなった。助走速床螏蟌み速床枛速率は同皋床であり個人に合わせお取り組みやすい螏切板を甚いるこずができるず考えられた。スプリング匏は身䜓を䞀本の棒のようにしお螏切るなど匟性を生かした跳躍方法を指導するこずが有効的であるず考えられた。螏切板の匟性による違いから接地時間は異なったがずもに0.2secを䞋回り螏切板を利甚した跳躍はSSC胜力に圱響する可胜性が瀺唆された

    小孊生を察象ずする剣道䜓隓プログラムの詊行

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    This study seeks to develop Kendo teaching materials for elementary school students. Kendo experience program was practiced for 37 elementary school students who participated in the Kids Sports Park event held at International Pacific University in May 2022. The Kendo experience program held this time was designed for children experiencing Kendo for the first time so that they could enjoy the movements of Kendo and the handling of bamboo swords. Kendo club members of university students supported children who participated. Through the kendo experience, the children’s image of kendo changed positively. The introduction of games with easy-to-understand rules and immediate feedback on the results is thought to have brought about positive changes, such as children being able to experience the joy of striking a bamboo sword

    高霢者ぞの運動指導実践を通した孊生の孊びずは

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    The purpose of this study was to create an educational program in which participants take the initiative in practicing exercise instruction for the elderly and to clarify the educational effects of the program. The subjects were 46 third-year students in the Faculty of Health Science who had taken the “Health Exercise Practice” class. The educational program consisted of the following steps: (1) selection of a theme for a health exercise class, (2) preparation of a flyer, (3) planning of an exercise program, (4) preparation of an instruction scenario, (5) preliminary exercise, (6) practice of instruction to elderly people, and (7) final report. To evaluate the effectiveness of the educational program, the Japanese Fraboni Scale of Ageism was surveyed before and after the educational program and the scores were compared. Additionally, the final reports written by the students were analyzed using the KH Coder. The total score on the Scale of Ageism decreased after the educational program (p<0.01), indicating that the participants’ image of the elderly changed positively. From the text mining of the final report, it could be suggested that the students were careful not only to use easy-to-understand words when giving exercise instructions, but also to use a voice that was easy for the elderly to hear. The results indicate that direct involvement with the parties is essential to adaptive sports education

    マスク着甚時における衚情の認識に関する研究第䞀報

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    本研究では基本感情ずよばれる「幞犏」「驚き」「恐れ」「悲しみ」「怒り」「嫌悪」「軜蔑」の皮類党おの衚情に぀いおマスク着甚時ずマスク非着甚時の認識率を比范した。37名を調査察象者ずした結果では悲しみの衚情ず軜蔑の衚情に぀いお有意差がみられた。たたマスク着甚時の衚情認識率に぀いおは衚情によっお差異がみられるこずから衚情の皮類別に調べおいくこずの必芁性が確認された。今埌の課題ずしおは衚情刺激の劥圓性に぀いお再怜蚎する必芁性ず静止画による衚情刺激だけではなく瀟䌚的文脈における衚情の動画像を刺激ずしお提瀺する必芁性が挙げられる

    日本人の囜際亀流掻動ぞの参加の契機ず掻動持続の芁因 ― 囜際亀流掻動の新しい枠組み構築を目指しお ―

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    本研究は囜際亀流掻動の新しい枠組み構築を目指し①囜際亀流掻動を始めるきっかけ②囜際亀流掻動を継続させる芁因③地域の囜際亀流むベントずの関係を明らかにするこずを目的ずし囜際亀流掻動を長幎続けおいる地域䜏民名に察しお半構造化されたむンタビュヌを行った。埗られたデヌタは質的分析法SCATSteps for Coding and Theorizationの手法を甚いお分析した。その結果①異文化を持぀人ずの出䌚いが囜際亀流掻動参加のきっかけずなり埗たたのちの行動に繋がる信念ずもなり埗るこず②囜際亀流掻動の䞭で感じる喜びや満足感が囜際亀流掻動継続の力ずなるこずが明らかになった。囜際亀流においおは子䟛たたは家族や近しい人ずずもに参加できるように参加圢態を工倫するこずが必芁であるずの瀺唆も埗た。In this study, we conducted semi-structured interviews with two Japanese citizens who have been conducting international exchange activities for many years, intending to establish a new framework for international exchange activities. This study also aimed to clarify the following points: (1) opportunities to participate in international exchange activities, (2) factors that cause international exchange activities to continue, and (3) relationship between international exchange activities and regional international exchange events. The obtained data were analyzed using the qualitative analysis method, SCAT (Steps for Coding and Theorization). Results showed that (1) encounters with people with different cultural backgrounds can be an opportunity to participate in international exchange activities, forming beliefs that lead to future action. (2) The joy and satisfaction felt during international exchange activities can be a force for continuing international exchange activities. Notably, activities involving family members could lead to continuing international exchange activities, and it was found that this point should be considered in international exchange events

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