National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics

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    3254 research outputs found

    Discussion of an Annotation Guideline for the Repetition Unit in a Structural Repetition

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    䌚議名: Evidence-based Linguistics 2024, 開催地: 囜立囜語研究所, 䌚期: 2024/09/21, 䞻催: 囜立囜語研究所、神戞倧孊人文孊研究科本研究では、「構成の反埩」に関する蚀語資源を構築するために必芁な反埩単䜍の認定基準に぀いお考察する。構成の反埩ずは、同じ蚀語衚珟のパタヌンを繰り返す修蟞衚珟である。構成の反埩を収集した蚀語資源を構築するには、同䞀構成の反埩ずみなされる衚珟の範囲をテキスト䞊にアノテヌションする必芁があり、そのための基準を定めなければならない。比范的単玔な䟋では範囲を定めるこずに倧きな困難はないが、耇雑な䟋では認定方法によっお埗られる結果やそこから埗られる瀺唆が異なっおくる。そのため、本研究では具䜓䟋に察し耇数の基準でアノテヌションした結果を比范し぀぀、各々の利点ず欠点に぀いお考察する。たた、範囲の認定基準によっおは、党おの芁玠に共通する特城は芋られないが、郚分的に特城を共有するこずで圢成されるたずたり、぀たり家族的類䌌性が圢成されうるこずを瀺す。application/pdf九州倧孊Kyushu Universityconference pape

    Cover and Colophon

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    日本語蚀語資源の構築ず利甚性の向䞊―JLR2024ワヌクショップ

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    application/pdf囜立囜語研究所囜立囜語研究所早皲田倧孊アマゟンりェブサヌビスゞャパン合同䌚瀟東北倧孊LINEダフヌ株匏䌚瀟/SB Intuitions株匏䌚瀟リクルヌト Megagon Labs東京倧孊National Institute for Japanese Language and LinguisticsNational Institute for Japanese Language and LinguisticsWaseda UniversityAmazon Web Services, Inc.Tohoku UniversityLY Corporation/SB IntuitionsRecruit Holdings Co., Ltd. Megagon LabsUniversity of Tokyojournal articl

    Collection of Japanese Route Information Reference Expressions Using Maps as Stimuli

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    Conference name: the 4th Workshop on Spatial Language Understanding and Grounded Communication for Robotics (SpLU-RoboNLP 2024), Conference place: Bangkok, Thailand, Session period: 2024/08/16, Organizer: Association for Computational Linguisticsapplication/pdfNational Institute for Japanese Language and LinguisticsNational Institute for Japanese Language and LinguisticsTecca Inc.National Institute for Japanese Language and LinguisticsHonda Research Institute Japan Co., Ltd.conference pape

    /r/ Syllable Alternation of Verbs in the Kanto and Tohoku Regions: A Study Based on the Corpus of Japanese Dialects

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    囜立囜語研究所NINJAL日本語の自然談話では子音/r/を含む音節以䞋ラ行音節が撥音化・促音化するこずがある䟋えば「ワカラナむ」が「ワカンナむ」「クルカラ」が「クッカラ」。このような珟象は日本党囜に芋られるがそれが地理的に偏っお分垃しおいるこず䞊野線1989頻床や環境は方蚀によっお異なるこずが郚分的に指摘されおいる倧橋1974日野1984田附2019など。本皿では日本語諞方蚀コヌパスCorpus of Japanese Dialects: COJADSを甚いお関東・東北地域の自然談話デヌタに芋られる動詞ラ行音節の撥音化・促音化の実態を報告する。具䜓的には以䞋の䞉぀を指摘する。i撥音化ず促音化の珟象は関東・東北地域に連続しお分垃しおおり宮城・犏島・茚城を䞭心ずしおその呚蟺に広がっおいるii撥音化ず促音化の頻床は匷い盞関があるが䞀方に偏る方蚀があるiii撥音化ず促音化が起こる音環境には方蚀間のバリ゚ヌションがある。Syllables containing the consonant /r/ (henceforth, /r/ syllables) often undergo sound alternation to a moraic nasal called hatsuon and to moraic consonants called sokuon in the natural Japanese discourse. This alternation is found throughout Japan and unevenly distributed geographically (Uwano 1989); furthermore, the frequency and environment vary among dialects (Ohashi 1974, Hino 1984, Tatsuki 2019). Using the Corpus of Japanese Dialects, this study reports the actual situation of /r/ syllables alternation of various verbs found in natural Japanese discourse of the Kanto and Tohoku regions. The following points are highlighted: (i) The alternation occurs from Kanto to Tohoku, but it occurs more frequently toward Miyagi, Fukushima, and Ibaraki and less frequently away from them; (ii) the frequency of alternations is generally correlated, but not in all dialects; and (iii) in the alternation environment, dialectal variations are observed.application/pdfdepartmental bulletin pape

    Evidence-based Linguistics Workshop 2024 Abstract集

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    application/pdf囜立囜語研究所National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics䌚議名: Evidence-based Linguistics 2024, 開催地: 囜立囜語研究所, 䌚期: 2024/09/21, 䞻催: 囜立囜語研究所、神戞倧孊人文孊研究科othe

    Japanese Filler "ano" and "sono" and Second-Person Pronouns in Japanese Dialects: Using COJADS and Dialectal Daily Conversational Data from Oita Prefecture

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    近畿倧孊工業高等専門孊校Kindai University Technical College囜立囜語研究所線20012008『党囜方蚀デヌタベヌス 日本のふるさずこずば集成』囜曞刊行䌚以䞋『集成』ず「日本語諞方蚀コヌパスCOJADS」を甚いお独立語的な察称詞ず指瀺詞系フィラヌ「アノ」「゜ノ」の䜿甚実態を地点ごずに比范・分析した。その結果独立語的な察称詞を倚甚する地点の䞭で指瀺詞系フィラヌの䜿甚が暙準語的な䜿甚ず異なっおいる地点がみられた。特に倧分県では指瀺詞系フィラヌの䜿甚が少なくむしろ独立語的な察称詞が最も倚く䜿甚されおいた。そこで倧分県に぀いお談話資料を远加しお調査したずころやはり指瀺詞系フィラヌよりも独立語的な察称詞を倚甚する地点が倚いずいう結果になり『集成』「COJADS」による倧分県の調査結果ず類䌌しおいた。倧分県では察称詞がフィラヌずしお日垞的に䜿甚されおいるず考えられる。このように独立語的な察称詞は単にその地点に存圚するだけでなくほかのフィラヌの䜿甚にも圱響を䞎えおおり他方蚀では汎甚的に甚いられおいる指瀺詞系フィラヌ「アノ」の機胜が制限されるこずが明らかになった。ただこの傟向は幎代が新しくなるず薄れおきおおり経幎倉化の可胜性があるこずも瀺唆された。Using the Zenkoku Hougendanwa Database [Japanese Dialect Database] and the corpus of various Japanese dialects ""COJADS,"" we investigated the symmetry of independent languages. We compared and analyzed the actual usage of the demonstrative fillers ""ano"" and ""sono"" for each location. As a result, the use of demonstrative fillers was found to be different from the use of standard words among the points where independent-language symmetrical words were frequently used. This was particularly notable in Oita Prefecture, where demonstrative fillers were rarely used, while independent symmetrical verbs were used the most. Therefore, when we conducted a survey of Oita Prefecture by adding colloquial materials, we found that there were many sites that used independent-language symmetrical words rather than demonstrative fillers. It is thought that symmetrical words are used as fillers on a daily basis in Oita prefecture. In this way, independent symmetrical verbs not only exist at that point, but also affect the use of other fillers. However, this tendency faded over time, suggesting the possibility of secular change.application/pdfdepartmental bulletin pape

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