Identity, Expression and Preferences of Muslim Youth Towards Da`Wah Content: Study on Podcasts at Islamic University of Bandung

Abstract: The rapid development of digital technology has transformed communication and information access, including Islamic propagation (da'wah). This study explores Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba) students' preferences for digital da'wah content, particularly podcasts, using Berger and Luckmann's Social Construction of Reality theory and the bilisani qaumihi principle. Through qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews and observations targeting students aged 18-24, findings reveal preferences short, engaging, and visually appealing content for entertainment and long-form, educational content for deeper understanding. Platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube Shorts cater to short-form needs, while YouTube podcasts provide extensive and systematic discussions. Students favor relatable themes such as self-development, mental health, and daily Islamic practices, delivered in a relaxed, humorous, and relatable tone. The study concludes that digital da'wah must integrate entertainment with education to adapt to Generation Z's preferences, ensuring message relevance and effective Islamic value internalization in daily life.Key Words: Digital Da'wah, Student Preferences, Podcast, Social Media, Social ConstructionAbstrak: Perkembangan teknologi digital mengubah cara komunikasi dan akses informasi, termasuk dakwah Islam. Penelitian ini mengkaji preferensi mahasiswa Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba) terhadap konten dakwah digital, khususnya podcast, dengan menggunakan teori Konstruksi Sosial atas Realitas dari Berger dan Luckmann serta prinsip bilisani qaumihi. Melalui metode kualitatif, termasuk wawancara mendalam dan observasi dengan target mahasiswa berusia 18-24 tahun, hasil penelitian menunjukkan preferensi konten singkat, menarik, dan visual untuk hiburan, serta konten panjang dan edukatif untuk pemahaman mendalam. Platform seperti TikTok, Instagram, dan YouTube Shorts memenuhi kebutuhan konten singkat, sementara podcast di YouTube memenuhi kebutuhan diskusi mendalam dan sistematis. Mahasiswa menyukai tema relevan seperti pengembangan diri, kesehatan mental, dan praktik Islami sehari-hari, dengan gaya penyampaian santai, humoris, dan relatable. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dakwah digital harus mengintegrasikan hiburan dan pendidikan untuk beradaptasi dengan preferensi generasi Z, memastikan relevansi pesan, dan memungkinkan internalisasi nilai Islam dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.Kata Kunci: Dakwah Digital, Preferensi Mahasiswa, Podcast, Media Sosial, Konstruksi Sosia

Does Religiosity Influence the Relationship Between Sharia Governance and Member Loyalty in Islamic Cooperatives?

Sharia cooperatives play a pivotal role in advancing Islamic economic development by offering financial services aligned with Islamic principles. Nonetheless, sustaining member loyalty remains a significant challenge. This study investigates the impact of Sharia governance on member loyalty within Sharia cooperatives in Banda Aceh City and examines the moderating role of religiosity in this relationship. Employing an explanatory research design, primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 200 purposively selected respondents. The data were analyzed using moderated regression analysis to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings reveal that Sharia governance exerts a positive and significant influence on member loyalty. However, religiosity was found to weaken this relationship, indicating that members with higher levels of religiosity tend to rely more on personal beliefs than institutional governance when forming loyalty. These results suggest that member engagement strategies should not only focus on structural and governance compliance but also incorporate the diverse religious values held by cooperative members. The study offers practical implications for enhancing loyalty in faith-based financial institutions. Limitations include the cross-sectional nature of the data and its geographic restriction to a single region, which may affect the generalizability of the results. Future research is encouraged to include broader contexts and longitudinal data

KEKUASAAN, BAHASA, DAN IDENTITAS SOSIAL DALAM REGULASI USIA PERNIKAHAN DI INDONESIA

Abstrak : Penelitian ini menganalisa bagaimana kekuasaan, bahasa, dan identitas sosial memengaruhi cara masyarakat memahami dan merespons regulasi mengenai batas usia pernikahan di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan epistemologi post-strukturalisme. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori terkumpul. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menemukan beragam respons masyarakat terhadap regulasi tersebut, yang dipengaruhi oleh struktur kekuasaan yang ada, peran bahasa dalam membentuk pemahaman, serta kompleksitas identitas sosial dalam masyarakat. Dalam analisis yang mendalam, disimpulkan bahwa konstruksi pemahaman masyarakat terhadap regulasi batas usia pernikahan bukanlah fenomena yang tunggal atau homogen, melainkan terbentuk oleh sejumlah faktor yang saling berinteraksi. Implikasi dari temuan ini mempertegas perlunya keterlibatan yang lebih luas dalam penyusunan dan implementasi kebijakan, serta pentingnya pengakuan terhadap diversitas pandangan dalam masyarakat terkait regulasi tersebut. Abstract : Power, Language, and Social Identity in the Regulation of Marriage Age in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze how power, language, and social identity influence the way society understands and responds to regulations regarding the age limit for marriage in Indonesia using a post-structuralism epistemological approach. The research method used is qualitative with a collected theory approach. Data are obtained through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results highlight the diverse responses of people to these regulations, which are influenced by existing power structures, the role of language in shaping understanding, and the complexity of social identity in society. In an in-depth analysis, it is concluded that the construction of people's understanding of the regulation of the age limit for marriage is not a single or homogeneous phenomenon, but is formed by a number of interacting factors. The implications of these findings underscore the need for greater involvement in policy formulation and implementation, as well as the importance of acknowledging the diversity of views in society regarding these regulations.Kata kunci: batas usia nikah, epistemologi post-strukturalisme, masyarakat sosial

Adolescent Forced Marriage and Community Misconduct: Rethinking Islamic Family Law

The normalization of forced marriage as a response to adolescents' involvement in behaviors perceived by their communities as socially or religiously inappropriate, such as premarital interactions or relationships beyond culturally sanctioned norms, may result in complex and disproportionate consequences for the adolescents involved. This study addresses gaps in prior research by exploring the characteristics of these cases, the prevailing community interpretations, and the rationale behind legitimizing forced marriage as a form of moral resolution. The findings highlight three key insights. First, forced marriage is often constructed as a culturally informed response to situations involving behaviors considered socially sensitive. Second, People commonly understand such practices as preserving family honor and fulfilling communal or religious expectations. Third, these responses are typically driven more by shared moral and cultural frameworks than by considerations of the adolescent's rights and well-being. This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic family law by illustrating how community-based interpretations of morality, honor, and religious obligation may shape the application of legal and ethical principles in cases involving adolescents, particularly within the framework of protection and justice for minors

Family Economic Empowerment Strategies in Gangga II Village: A Maqashid Shariah Perspective

This study aims to develop strategies for family economic empowerment in Gangga II Village by integrating the perspective of Maqashid Shariah to enhance material, spiritual, and social well-being. Gangga II Village possesses significant economic potential in the fisheries and agribusiness sectors but faces considerable challenges, including limited infrastructure, low access to skills education, and dependency on the fisheries sector. Using a qualitative approach, this study analyzes local economic potential and empowerment strategies based on skills training, financial literacy, and strengthening community collaboration through women’s groups (PKK) and village-owned enterprises (BumDes). In the framework of Maqashid Shariah, economic empowerment not only aims for material well-being but also seeks to balance worldly and spiritual aspects and reinforce social solidarity within families and communities. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of empowerment concepts grounded in Islamic values and enrich international literature on the application of Maqashid Shariah in village community economic empowerment. This research offers a more holistic empowerment concept to sustainably improve village community economies, particularly in Gangga II Village

Digital Dictionary Vs Non-Digital Dictionary; The Needs, Challenges, and Effects in English Language Learning

This research explores the needs, challenges, and effects of using both digital and non-digital dictionaries in English language learning. The research design employed a qualitative study with data analysis conducted using Lisabella (2013)’s model. The participants involved 15 students as informants from several different universities in North Sulawesi. These participants were the sample who registered in the English Education Department / Study Program and English Literature Program. The research instruments used were observation and semi-structured interviews to collect data on students’ perceptions related to the issue. Data analysis was carried out by identifying students’ responses. Findings reveal that while both formats support vocabulary development and language comprehension, digital dictionaries are preferred for their speed, convenience, and rich features such as audio pronunciation and contextual examples. However, challenges such as internet dependency, distracting advertisements, and potential overreliance were identified. These limitations underscore the need for improved digital tool design and greater student awareness. The study highlights the importance of fostering digital literacy and strategic dictionary use to enhance long-term vocabulary retention, communication skills, and overall language proficiency.Keywords: Digital Dictionaries, Non-Digital Dictionaries, English language learnin

The Application of Iddah Maintenance for a Nusyuz Wife in Religious Court Verdicts

This study aims to explore the rationale behind the Religious Court's decision to grant iddah maintenance to a wife considered nusyuz (disobedient), despite this conflicting with the provisions of Islamic law as stipulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This research uses a qualitative approach and normative analysis to examine the Religious Court decision number 0295/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Kab.Mn as a key case study. Primary data, consisting of court rulings, is analyzed to understand the arguments presented by the plaintiff and the defendant and the judge's reasoning in granting iddah maintenance despite the wife's proven nusyuz status. The findings indicate that, although Islamic law dictates that a nusyuz wife is not entitled to iddah maintenance, the court applied the principle of justice through progressive legal reasoning and the use of contra legem principles. The judge determined that granting iddah maintenance was a fair measure to protect the wife's rights after divorce, considering the social and humanitarian circumstances underlying the case

Integrating Local Cultural Values in Character Formation and Academic Achievement

This research aims to explore the role of local cultural values in shaping Student character and learning achievement at Tri Daya Budi Vocational School, Majalengka. In context Increasingly rapid globalization, the importance of character education that is rooted in culture local is becoming increasingly relevant. Through a qualitative approach, this research identifies various local cultural values that can be integrated into the educational curriculum, as well its impact on character development and student academic achievement. Research result shows that the introduction and application of local cultural values is not only helpful students recognize and value their cultural identity, but also encourage attitudes tolerance and innovation. Thus, education prioritizes cultural values Local communities have the potential to create a generation that is intelligent, has strong character and is able to face global challenges without losing their identity. This research is expected to provide contribution to the development of more relevant and sustainable educational programs in Indonesia

Developing Inclusive Regulations for Muslim Disabled Entrepreneurs' Access to Sharia Fintech: Legal and Accessibility Perspectives

In Indonesia, Muslim persons with disabilities (PwDs) face significant barriers in accessing financial services, including Sharia-based fintech platforms. This study aims to develop inclusive regulatory strategies to enhance their access to Sharia-compliant fintech funding. Employing a normative legal approach and conceptual analysis based on maqashid sharia, the research highlights the lack of integration between digital accessibility standards such as the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) and current Sharia fintech regulations. The findings propose a five-part inclusive strategy grounded in the principles of justice (al-‘adālah), facilitation (al-taysīr), and the removal of hardship (raf' al-ḥaraj): identifying accessibility needs, designing adaptive regulations, enhancing human resource capacity, integrating cross-sectoral policies, and establishing participatory monitoring and enforcement. This framework not only empowers Muslim disabled entrepreneurs within Indonesia but also holds global significance, especially for Muslim minority communities in non-Muslim countries such as China. Indonesia’s experience demonstrates that inclusive Sharia fintech regulations can be framed within universal legal and ethical values, making them adaptable to diverse socio-legal contexts. This study contributes to building a more inclusive and equitable Islamic financial ecosystem that promotes dignity, empowerment, and access for all, particularly those who are socially and economically marginalized

Determinants of Community Preferences and Customer Loyalty at Bank Syariah Indonesia in North Sulawesi

This study aims to identify and analyze the key factors that influence customer preferences and loyalty toward Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in North Sulawesi. Employing a descriptive quantitative approach, data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 52 active BSI customers across three cities: Manado, Bitung, and Kotamobagu, with respondents aged between 20 and 35 years. The research instrument underwent validity and reliability testing, yielding a Cronbach’s Alpha score of 0.969, indicating excellent internal consistency. The analysis revealed that internal bank factors, particularly the quality of employee service, including friendliness and professionalism, are the most dominant contributors to customer loyalty. External factors, such as recommendations from close associates, also play a significant role. In contrast, location and technological infrastructure, such as ATM availability, scored the lowest, suggesting areas that require improvement. The study highlights that human interaction and excellent service delivery are more decisive in fostering loyalty than physical infrastructure or rational considerations. These findings offer strategic insights for enhancing BSI services, particularly in regions with predominantly non-Muslim demographics. Practical implications include continued frontliner training, expansion of digital infrastructure and branch locations, and reinforcement of community-based marketing strategies. The study also recommends future research to explore the impact of digitalization on customer loyalty through a longitudinal approach