The Positive Impact of Smart Watches on Human Health

In the fast-paced, digital world we live in, smart watches have emerged as stylish accessories with the potential to significantly impact human health. These wearable devices offer a wide range of benefits, including internet access, calling, GPS navigation, and health monitoring capabilities. They are in high demand globally and find applications in various sectors, including healthcare, transportation, and electronics. Smart watches have the ability to track medical conditions such as cardiovascular disease and seizures, enabling self-monitoring of activity, providing feedback on activity levels, and facilitating communication with healthcare providers. Integration with the Geographic Information System (GIS) aids in disaster management, while applications can enhance bystander CPR by monitoring CPR frequency and depth. Despite their numerous benefits, smart watches also present challenges and potential negative impacts. They can promote sedentary behaviour, distract users, disrupt sleep patterns, expose users to electromagnetic radiation, raise privacy concerns, and contribute to technology dependency and addiction.  This short communication will mainly focus on key benefits & negative impacts of smart watch on human health

Antimicrobial activity of the aqueous extract of Acacia (Acacia nilotica) in inhibiting the growth of some pathogenic bacterial strains

The study was conducted in the laboratory of the Department of Biology at the College of Science and Arts in Baljurashi- Baha Region-Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The aim of the research was studying the effectiveness of the aqueous extract of the Acacia plant Acacia Nilotica on the growth of some of pathogenic bacteria strains and comparing it with Myrrha essential oil (Commiphora Myrrha). The result indicated that the aqueous extract of the Acacia plant (Acacia Nilotica) has a potent antimicrobial activity against all tested organisms expect Pseudomonas spp. which showed resistance against it. The inhibitory level among all tested organisms (Stenotrophomona spp., Achromobacter spp., Shewa Nell spp., Pseudoxanthomas spp., Pseudomonas spp., Bacillus spp. were   14 , 28, 16, 20, 0 and 12 mm  respectively. The highest antibacterial effect was against Achromobacter spp. where the inhibition zone (28mm) and the lowest antimicrobial effect was against Bacillus spp. where the inhibition zone (12mm). By the other hand Myrrha (Commiphora Myrrha) essential oil was very weak or did not cause any inhibition in the tested strains. More studies are needed to determine the antimicrobial activity of aqueous extract of the Acacia plant on other organisms which cause food spoilage, poisoning and food borne diseases

Cybersecurity in Healthcare: Need of the Hour

Data is said to be the new oil which has the highest value in the black market and the healthcare sector has the highest amount of data in the form of patient information. The healthcare sector is poor in securely managing the data and cyber attackers leverage on this information to steal the data through phishing, ransomware and other methods. Phishing is the most common cybercrime in healthcare. In ransomware attacks, malware is injected into a system through phishing emails to encrypt sensitive data and demand ransom to restore access to the system. Insider threats are very tough to detect and prevent. The healthcare institutions have now realised there shortcomings and have adopted various cybersecurity methods and frameworks to protect them from heavy loss. Cybersecurity in healthcare can be improved by various ways such as encryption, network segmentation, employee training and regular security assessment. All cybersecurity strategies should incorporate the 5 C’s – change, compliance, cost, continuity, coverage. Cybersecurity frameworks provide a structured approach to managing and mitigating cyber risks. During COVID 19 the healthcare sector was affected both workwise and digitally because of increased cyber attacks

Emerging Infectious Diseases: A Persistent Threat to the Community

Infections that have recently surfaced in populations whose incidence is expanding quickly or poses as a  potential threat to do so in the near future are considered emerging infectious diseases. Infectious agents that were previously unknown or unidentified may be the source of emerging illnesses. Globally, infectious illnesses pose a serious threat to both public health and the stability of economies. They have been among the top causes of death and disability for ages, posing increasing risks to human advancement and health security. The ongoing reappearance of old, neglected, and infectious disease epidemics with worldwide implications adds to the threat posed by infectious illnesses. At least thirty novel human-pathogenic infectious pathogens have evolved in the last 35 years; the majority of them being zoonotic, and research has indicated a strong correlation between the origins of these organisms and ecological, environmental, and socioeconomic factors

Behaviour Management of Children in a Dental Clinic

The dental healthcare team treats a child in a pediatric clinic using a child management approach that is both effective and efficient. Managing children in a pediatric clinic requires a delicate balancing act between the child, the parent, and the dentist. It takes effective communication abilities to give dental treatment to youngsters. In addition to the well-known personality trait of anxiety, additional factors have also been discovered to contribute to the persistence of behavioral issues during dental procedures. It is often acknowledged that behavior management plays a crucial role in providing dental care for kids. It is undoubtedly difficult to deny a child the necessary dental care if their behavior in the office or dental clinic cannot be controlled

Risk Communication in Dentistry: Bridging the Knowledge Gap

Effective risk communication in dentistry is essential for patient safety and trust. Dentists must provide clear, tailored information, promote shared decision-making, and offer emotional support. Dental procedures inherently involve risks, ranging from minor discomfort to more serious complications. Effective risk communication is essential for informed decision-making and patient autonomy. However, communicating risks in dentistry presents unique challenges, including the complexity of dental procedures, varying levels of patient health literacy, and cultural differences in perceptions of risk. Transparency, continuous education, and adherence to legal and ethical guidelines are key components in enhancing patient care and satisfaction

Onychomycosis in India and Other Countries in the Indian Subcontinent

Onychomycosis is described as the fungal infection of finger or toenails, the nail plate with dermatophytes, non-dermatophytes, or yeasts. It affects approximately 5% of the population worldwide, and the prevalence in India is reported to vary from 0.5% to 5%. Onychomycosis (OM) is an intriguing problem for dermatologists around the world.  The commonest dermatophytes causing  nail infections are Trichophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes and Epidermophyton floccosum. The aim of present review is to describe salient demographic and clinical features of onychomycosis in different countries in the Indian subcontinent. The various factors including occupations predisposing to causing onychomycosis are also dealt with

Phantom Vibration Syndrome: A Review

Phantom Vibration Syndrome (PVS), also known as phantom ringing, is a fascinating yet perplexing psychological phenomenon associated with the ubiquitous use of mobile technology. This review explores the prevalence, potential mechanisms, psychological implications, and management strategies related to PVS. Drawing upon a range of empirical studies and theoretical frameworks, this review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of PVS and its implications for individuals in the digital age

Evidence Based Dentistry: A Review

Evidence Based Dentistry: A Revie

World No Tobacco Day 2023: Short Commentary

World No Tobacco Day 2023: Short Commentary by Dr. Abhinav Bhasker, Senior Lecturer, Department of Perioontology and Implantology, Himachal Dental College, Sundernaga