Il riconoscimento del valore costituzionale dell'attività sportiva

Il saggio intende offrire una prima interpretazione della nuova disposizione costituzionale introdotta nel settimo comma dell’art. 33 della Costituzione, nella sua portata letterale e sistematica. Anzitutto si richiama il dibattito costituente, la disciplina italiana previgente e quella vigente nell’Unione europea e nel diritto sovranazionale. Successivamente si valuta la natura costitutiva o meramente dichiarativa della legge costituzionale n. 1 del 2023 e cioè se essa crei nuovi diritti soggettivi e principi normativi oppure si limiti a esplicitare quanto nel diritto vivente era già in vigore. Quindi si esamina l’incidenza della riforma sull’autonomia dell’ordinamento sportivo e la creazione o meno di nuove posizioni giuridiche soggettive ad esercitare lo sport, sia sotto forma di libertà negative, sia di diritti sociali. In ultimo si affronta una questione di fondo e cioè se la presente revisione, come quella del 2022 sull’ambiente nell’art. 9 Cost., sia realmente “necessaria”: la questione pone un problema di politica legislativa su cui però il dibattito giuridico non deve mancare.The essay aims to offer an initial interpretation of the new constitutional provision introduced in the seventh paragraph of Article 33 of the Constitution in its literal and systematic scope. First, it recalls the constituent debate, the preexisting Italian discipline and that in force in the European Union and supranational law. Next, the constitutive or merely declaratory nature of Constitutional Law No. 1 of 2023 is assessed, that is, whether it creates new subjective rights and normative principles or merely makes explicit what was already in force in living law. Then the impact of the reform on the autonomy of the sports system and whether or not it creates new subjective legal positions to exercise sports, either in the form of negative freedoms or social rights, are examined. Finally, a basic question is addressed, namely whether the present revision, like the 2022 revision on the environment in Article 9 Const. is really "necessary": the question poses a problem of legislative policy on which, however, legal debate should not be lacking

Architectural support for software performance in continuous software engineering: A systematic mapping study

The continuous software engineering paradigm is gaining popularity in modern development practices, where the interleaving of design and runtime activities is induced by the continuous evolution of software systems. In this context, performance assessment is not easy, but recent studies have shown that architectural models evolving with the software can support this goal. In this paper, we present a mapping study aimed at classifying existing scientific contributions that deal with the architectural support for performance-targeted continuous software engineering. We have applied the systematic mapping methodology to an initial set of 215 potentially relevant papers and selected 66 primary studies that we have analyzed to characterize and classify the current state of research. This classification helps to focus on the main aspects that are being considered in this domain and, mostly, on the emerging findings and implications for future research. Editor's note: Open Science material was validated by the Journal of Systems and Software Open Science Board. (see [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0164121221002168] for an example for where to place the statement and how to format it)

recensione a Francesco Paolo Casavola, De Re Publica. I. Laicità (a cura di Francesco Fasolino e Francesco Lucrezi. Prefazione di Filippo Patroni Griffi, postfazione di Marco Valentini), Editoriale Scientifica, Napoli, 2023

Una lucida prospettiva sull’aspirazione contemporanea a una laicità di sistema, un'interessante elaborazione storico-giuridica del concetto pervenuto dall’esperienza, tra analisi e interpretazione

Experiences and challenges from developing cyber-physical systems in industry-academia collaboration

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are increasing in developmental complexity. Several emerging technologies, such as Model-based engineering, DevOps, and Artificial intelligence, are expected to alleviate the associated complexity by introducing more advanced capabilities. The AIDOaRt research project investigates how the aforementioned technologies can assist in developing complex CPSs in various industrial use cases. In this paper, we discuss the experiences of industry and academia collaborating to improve the development of complex CPSs through the experiences in the research project. In particular, the paper presents the results of two working groups that examined the challenges of developing complex CPSs from an industrial and academic perspective when considering the previously mentioned technologies. We present five identified challenge areas from developing complex CPSs and discuss them from the perspective of industry and academia: data, modeling, requirements engineering, continuous software and system engineering, as well as intelligence and automation. Furthermore, we highlight practical experience in collaboration from the project via two explicit use cases and connect them to the challenge areas. Finally, we discuss some lessons learned through the collaborations, which might foster future collaborative efforts

From wine production/consumption to wine exports/imports – An exploratory analysis about the competitive structure of the wine industry

The global wine industry seems to be characterized by some rigidity, at least in the major components of the business, that is, production, consumption, exports, and imports. This study aims to understand which kind of entrepreneurial paradigm is prevalent in this sector. The results of the investigation, at the descriptive and inferential level, demonstrate the expected rigidity, thus supporting the use of the structure-conduct-performance entrepreneurial paradigm as the reference. In this respect, as emerged from a subsequent positioning analysis of major/minor external/internal competitiveness (adopting innovative parameters, namely EPVOL—Exportation Power in Volume, EPVAL—Exportation Power in Value, IPVOL—Importation Power in Volume, and IPVAL—Importation Power in Value), collective marketing initiatives at the business and/or territorial level seem particularly profitable