393 research outputs found
Dihadron fragmentation: in vacuum and in matter
Two particle correlations within a single jet produced in deeply inelastic
scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus as well as in heavy-ion collisions are
explored. This is performed within the framework of the medium modified
dihadron fragmentation functions. The modification occurs due to gluon
bremsstrahlung induced by multiple scattering. The modified fragmentation
functions for dihadrons are found to follow closely that of single hadrons
leading to a weak nuclear suppression of their ratios as measured by HERMES in
DIS experiments. Meanwhile, a moderate medium enhancement of the near-side
correlation of two high hadrons is found in central heavy-ion collisions,
partially due to trigger bias caused by the competition between parton energy
loss and the initial Cronin effect.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, LATEX, talk given at Hard Probes 200
Bragg spectroscopy of discrete axial quasiparticle modes in a cigar-shaped degenerate Bose gas
We propose an experiment in which long wavelength discrete axial
quasiparticle modes can be imprinted in a 3D cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein
condensate by using two-photon Bragg scattering experiments, similar to the
experiment at the Weizmann Institute [J. Steinhauer {\em et al.}, Phys. Rev.
Lett. {\bf 90}, 060404 (2003)] where short wavelength axial phonons with
different number of radial modes have been observed. We provide values of the
momentum, energy and time duration of the two-photon Bragg pulse and also the
two-body interaction strength which are needed in the Bragg scattering
experiments in order to observe the long wavelength discrete axial modes. These
discrete axial modes can be observed when the system is dilute and the time
duration of the Bragg pulse is long enough.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, title, abstract, results changed, references
added. to appear in The European Physical Journal
Transport of a quantum degenerate heteronuclear Bose-Fermi mixture in a harmonic trap
We report on the transport of mixed quantum degenerate gases of bosonic 87Rb
and fermionic 40K in a harmonic potential provided by a modified QUIC trap. The
samples are transported over a distance of 6 mm to the geometric center of the
anti-Helmholtz coils of the QUIC trap. This transport mechanism was implemented
by a small modification of the QUIC trap and is free of losses and heating. It
allows all experiments using QUIC traps to use the highly homogeneous magnetic
fields that can be created in the center of a QUIC trap and improves the
optical access to the atoms, e.g., for experiments with optical lattices. This
mechanism may be cascaded to cover even larger distances for applications with
quantum degenerate samples.Comment: 7 pages, 8 figure
Bright solitons and soliton trains in a fermion-fermion mixture
We use a time-dependent dynamical mean-field-hydrodynamic model to predict
and study bright solitons in a degenerate fermion-fermion mixture in a
quasi-one-dimensional cigar-shaped geometry using variational and numerical
methods. Due to a strong Pauli-blocking repulsion among identical
spin-polarized fermions at short distances there cannot be bright solitons for
repulsive interspecies fermion-fermion interactions. However, stable bright
solitons can be formed for a sufficiently attractive interspecies interaction.
We perform a numerical stability analysis of these solitons and also
demonstrate the formation of soliton trains. These fermionic solitons can be
formed and studied in laboratory with present technology.Comment: 5 pages, 7 figure
L. T. Pease and J. M. Smith
29-1Indian AffairsReport : Petition of L. Pease and J. Smith. [488] Seminole; 1837.1846-1
The Experimental Status of the Standard Electroweak Model at the End of the LEP-SLC Era
A method is proposed to calculate the confidence level for agreement of data
with the Standard Model (SM) by combining information from direct and indirect
Higgs Boson searches. Good agreement with the SM is found for
GeV using the observables most sensitive to : and . In
particular, quantum corrections, as predicted by the SM, are observed with a
statistical significance of forty-four standard deviations. However, apparent
deviations from the SM of 3.7 and 2.8 are found for the Z and right-handed Zb couplings respectively. The
maximum confidence level for agreement with the SM of the entire data set
considered is for GeV. The reason why
confidence levels about an order of magnitude higher than this have been
claimed for global fits to similar data sets is explained.Comment: 47 pages, 8 figures, 24 tables. An in-depth study of statistical
issues related to the comparison of precision EW data to the S
Department of the Interior -- Contingent expenses. Letter from the Secretary of the Interior, transmitting a statement of the contingent expenses of that department.
33-1Contingent Expenses of the Interior Dept. [724] Indian Office.1854-5
Appropriation for Apache Indians. Letter from the Secretary of the Interior asking for an appropriation required to subsist and care for the Apache Indians.
42-2AppropriationsAppropriation for the Apaches. [1511] Subsistence in Arizona and New Mexico for fiscal 1873.1872-2
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