The study of Qing Mandarin Yunjing

Abstract

伊沢修二是明治至大正时期日本著名教育家、学者。他在语言研究方面有自己独特的方法,即“视话法”。所谓“视话”是指将人类发音部位、发音方法符号化,通过不同符号的组合来表示语音。采用“视话法”研究语音改变了语音研究“口耳”相传的传统,将语音学转化为可以用眼睛看的学科,使得人类对语音的研究从音位层面细化至音素层面。与国际音标相比,此法在实际操作中存在规范性不够、变体过多等缺点,这与伊沢本人对概念的界定比较含混有关。然而,从历史角度来看,“视话法”对世界语音史、汉语语音史、汉语史而言都有其独特的价值。遗憾的是,目前国内对伊沢的语言学著作研究不多,对其“清国官话”研究的关注度更是不够。 本文以伊沢修二《...Isawa Shuji is a famous educator in Japan during- Meji to Taisho period. He has his own unique way in language study which is called“visual words”. “Visual words” seeks to represent voice with different combinations of symbols marking the places and manners of pronunciation.In this way,phonetics has become a visible subject,thus changing the traditional research method of from mouth to mouth.This ...学位:文学硕士院系专业:人文学院_语言学及应用语言学学号:1022012115225

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This paper was published in Xiamen University Institutional Repository.

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