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Second law of thermodynamics and the failure of rock materials

Abstract

The relation of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to some failure and fracture theories of rock mechanics is investigated. The basic concepts are given to connect failure to the properties of material equations describing the elastic properties. The resulted in thermodynamic conditions are proved to be compatible with classical localization and failure theories of solid materials. Compatibility with experiments and some empirical, adhoc failure criteria of rocks is also demonstrated

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