Calibration of scintillation detectors for MeV charged fusion products

Abstract

The light output of ZnS scintillators used to detect escaping fusion products in the TFTR Tokamak is studied with 3.5 MeV alpha and 3 MeV proton beams. The emitted light first increases linearly with beam current and then saturates. In all cases investigated, the onset of the saturation corresponds to a power of about 1 mW absorbed within the ZnS powder. The scintillators have adequate time response up to 50--100 kHz

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