a<p>DI: Disturbance; EB: Ecological/bio-geographical variance; IP: Introduction pressure; SE: Search and recording effort; SI: Spread by unintentional introduction.</p>b<p>Data of variables except EN, AP, WP, LP, NC and NP were collected from National Bureau of Statistics of China (1986β2007) China statistical yearbook. The mean values of these variables were used for data analysis. Endemism score (EN) means the total values of endemism of species including plants, mammals and birds in each province, collected from McBeath G.A & Leng T.K. (2006) Governance of Biodiversity Conservation in China and Taiwan. Information about AP, WP, LP, NC and NP was collected from China Association of Port-of-Entry (2003) Practical Manual of Ports of Entry in China.</p>c<p>EEIQ: Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine.</p>d<p>Scientific research refers to state-owned research and development institutions above county level in the field of natural sciences and technology.</p