Topological Difference in 2D Layers Steers the Formation of Rigid and Flexible 3D Supramolecular Isomers: Impact on the Adsorption Properties

Abstract

Starting with the same precursors, pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylate (pyrdc) and 4,4′-bipyridyl (bipy), two 3D porous coordination polymers, {[Cu­(bipy)<sub>0.5</sub>(pyrdc)]·3H<sub>2</sub>O} (<b>1</b>) and {[Cu­(bipy)<sub>0.5</sub>(pyrdc)]·0.5bipy·3H<sub>2</sub>O} (<b>2</b>), have been synthesized by changing the solvent system from MeOH/H<sub>2</sub>O to EtOH/H<sub>2</sub>O. Single-crystal structure analysis revealed that <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> are supramolecular isomers with 3D pillared-layer structures having 1D channel systems. Isomer <b>1</b> has a flexible structure and shows gated adsorption behavior, while framework <b>2</b> has a rigid backbone and exhibits the adsorption properties of typical microporous materials

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