The effect of top-down Glu spike volleys to the apical distal dendrites as well as the release of ACh in cortical layer 1.

Abstract

<p>The top-down Glu spike volleys are projected only to the 9th and 10th units for . Note that both the 9th and 10th units, indicated by two arrows in each figure, are active only in pattern 2. Moreover, decreases for associated with the release of ACh. (A) In the ongoing state with , after the injection of top-down Glu spike volleys at , the network temporarily retrieves pattern 2. However, the retrieved pattern in the network soon transits to pattern 1 at around because pattern 2 is a quasi-attractor. (B) For , the trajectory also moves to pattern 2 but the staying time increases because of the effect of ACh. (C) In the network with , each quasi-attractor is stabilized to be an attractor. Therefore, once the trajectory transits to pattern 2, it does not move to other patterns.</p

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