We use a gap function in order to compare the torsional performances of
different reinforced plates under the action of external forces. Then, we
address a shape optimization problem, whose target is to minimize the torsional
displacements of the plate: this leads us to set up a minimaxmax problem, which
includes a new kind of worst-case optimization. Two kinds of reinforcements are
considered: one aims at strengthening the plate, the other aims at weakening
the action of the external forces. For both of them, we study the existence of
optima within suitable classes of external forces and reinforcements. Our
results are complemented with numerical experiments and with a number of open
problems and conjectures