<p><sup>*</sup> = 0.10>P>0.05; <sup>**</sup> = P>0.10; <sup>***</sup> = P<0.02.</p>†<p> = Effective population size, <i>Ne</i>, = C/4<i>r</i>, where <i>r</i> is the recombination rate and <i>r</i> of <i>P. falciparum</i> is used for all, approximately 6×10<sup>−7</sup>, as the recombination rate for <i>P. vivax</i> has not yet been determined (Joy <i>et al.</i>, 2006).</p