Immunostaining of Spata33 protein in the juvenile (aged 10–20 days) and mature testes (aged 35 days) using anti-Spata33 antibody (A), and subcellular localization of Spata33 protein in the GC-1 cells and TM4 cells (B).

Abstract

<p>A). Spata33 was expressed mainly in the spermatogonia (white arrow heads), spermatocytes (red arrows) and round spermatids (red arrow heads). The signals were observed in both the cytosol and nuclei from P12-P35, whereas no signals were detected in P10. In controls, no positive signals were observed in P35 testis sections when Spata33 antibody was replaced by 1% normal rabbit serum. Nuclei were re-dyed with Hematoxylin (blue). Bars, 20 µm. B). GC-1 and TM4 cells were transfected with Spata33-GFP (green, Excitation 488 nm, Emission 507 nm) and stained with Hoechst (blue, Excitation 352 nm, Emission 461 nm) respectively. Spata33 is localized both in the nuclei and cytoplasm within GC-1 cells or TM4 cells. Bar, 10 µm.</p

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