Mixed-Valence Cobalt(II/III)–Octacyanidotungstate(IV/V) Ferromagnet

Abstract

We report a mixed-valence cobalt­(II/III)–octacyanidotungstate­(IV/V) magnet, [Co<sup>II</sup>(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sub>2</sub>[Co<sup>III</sup>{μ-(<i>R</i>)-1-(4-pyridyl)­ethanol}<sub>2</sub>]­[W<sup>IV</sup>(CN)<sub>8</sub>]­[W<sup>V</sup>(CN)<sub>8</sub>]·5H<sub>2</sub>O. Synchrotron-radiation X-ray single crystal structural analysis, infrared spectrum, and density-functional theory (DFT) calculation indicate that this compound has a chiral structure with the <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub> space group and both Co<sup>II</sup>(<i>S</i> = 3/2)–NC–W<sup>V</sup>(<i>S</i> = 1/2) and Co<sup>III</sup>(<i>S</i> = 0)–NC–W<sup>IV</sup>(<i>S</i> = 0) moieties, which are structurally distinguishable in the crystal structure. Magnetic measurements reveal that this compound exhibits ferromagnetism with a Curie temperature of 11 K and a coercive field of 1500 Oe, which is caused by the coexistence of the superexchange interaction in the Co<sup>II</sup>–W<sup>V</sup> chain and double exchange interaction between the chains

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