Arresting Development: A Call for North Carolina to Expand its Forensic Database by Collecting DNA from Felony Arrestees

Abstract

For nearly twenty years, state and federal law enforcement agencies have turned to DNA databases as a means of identifying offenders, generating leads in cold cases, and on occasion, exonerating the innocent. Naturally, the larger the database, the more likely it is that a new DNA profile entered into the system will generate a match. Currently, fifty states maintain DNA databases, and of those, forty-seven-including North Carolina-collect and store DNA profiles from all persons convicted of any felony offense. Statutes requiring the collection of DNA profiles from convicts are a positive step toward improving the database tools; however, by only collecting samples upon conviction, a valuable opportunity for more comprehensive coverage is lost. This opportunity presents itself when persons are arrested for the commission of violent-felonies

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