A Novel Tandem [2 + 2] Cycloaddition−Dieckmann Condensation with Ynolate Anions. Efficient Synthesis of Substituted Cycloalkenones and Naphthalenes via Formal [<i>n</i> + 1] Cycloaddition

Abstract

A novel tandem [2 + 2] cycloaddition−Dieckmann condensation via ynolate anions is described. Ynolate anions are useful for the formation of reactive β-lactone enolates via a pathway not involving the enolization of the corresponding β-lactones. The [2 + 2] cycloaddition of ynolate anions with δ- or γ-keto esters, followed by Dieckmann condensation, gives bicyclic β-lactones, which are easily decarboxylated to produce synthetically useful 2,3-disubstituted cyclopentenones and cyclohexenones in one pot. This tandem reaction was applied to a novel, one-pot synthesis of highly substituted naphthalenes