UV–vis chromatograms are shown on the left, and the full UV–vis spectra of the peaks indicated with an arrow are shown on the right. Where indicated on the y-axis, the data have been normalized to bring the data into the same scale for clarity. (A) Analysis of the PCA peak, comparing a pure PCA standard (chromatogram at 364 nm, orange) to a sputum sample (chromatogram at 398 nm, black). (B) Analysis of the pyocyanin peak, comparing pyocyanin in P. aeruginosa-free sputum (blue) to a P. aeruginosa-positive sputum sample (black) (both chromatograms at 387 nm).</p