In this work, we introduce a strong Designated Verifier Signature (DVS)
scheme that incorporates a message recovery mechanism inspired by the concept
of the Universal Designated Verifier Signature (UDVS) scheme. It is worth
noting that Saeednia's strong designated verifier signature scheme fails to
guarantee the privacy of the signature, making it unsuitable for certain
applications such as medical record certificates or voting systems. To overcome
this limitation, we extend Lee's strong designated verifier signature with a
message recovery scheme to develop a universal designated verifier signature
scheme. This universal designated verifier scheme is crafted to safeguard the
privacy of signature holders, ensuring that only designated verifiers can
authenticate the true signer and recover the messages.Comment: 11 page