Herein
we report a DNA-compatible Biginelli reaction
to construct
isocytosine scaffolds. This reaction utilizes a one-pot reaction
of DNA-conjugated guanidines with aldehydes and methyl cyanoacetates
to give isocytosine derivatives, and the method is well compatible
with different types of substrates. This is the first report on the
synthesis of an isocytosine backbone in the field of DNA-compatible
organic synthesis. The successful development of this reaction can
widen the chemical space of DELs