For a Hausdorff space X, a free involution τ:X→X and a Hausdorff
space Y, we discover a connection between the sectional category of the
double covers q:X→X/τ and qY:F(Y,2)→D(Y,2) from the ordered
configuration space F(Y,2) to its unordered quotient
D(Y,2)=F(Y,2)/Σ2, and the Borsuk-Ulam property (BUP) for the triple
((X,τ);Y). Explicitly, we demonstrate that the triple
((X,τ);Y) satisfies the BUP if the sectional category of q is
bigger than the sectional category of qY. This property connects a standard
problem in Borsuk-Ulam theory to current research trends in sectional category.
As application of our results, we present a new lower bound for the index in
terms of sectional category. We present several examples and for those the
lower bound coincides with sectional category minus 1. We conjecture that the
index of (M,τ) coincides with the sectional category of the quotient map
q:M→M/τ minus 1 for any CW complex M.Comment: 16 pages. Comments are welcome. Minor change