运用文献资料法,从培养机构、训练与学习体制、竞赛体制、运动技术水平等方面,对中美青少年田径运动员培养体制进行比较。在分析两种体制各自优势与不足的基础上,对我国青少年田径运动员培养体制的改革提出建议:完善体校培养体制,构建中学培养体制。Using the method of literature review,the paper compared the American and Chinese systems on the cultivation of junior track and field athletes from aspects of training institutions,training systems,competition systems and levels of performance.Based on the analysis of the advantages and drawbacks of two systems,it put forward suggestions on the reform of Chinese cultivation systems of young track and field athletes: improving the current training system of sports schools and constructing training systems for secondary schools
